Dynamics of Soil Use and Priority Sites for Forest Restoration of the Biological Corridor Tibas River, Costa Rica.
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Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
2018
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/geografica/article/view/11265 |
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GEOGRAFIA11265 |
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GEOGRAFIA112652020-02-04T21:56:57Z Dynamics of Soil Use and Priority Sites for Forest Restoration of the Biological Corridor Tibas River, Costa Rica. Dinámica de uso de suelo y sitios prioritarios para la restauración forestal del Corredor Biológico Río Tibás, Costa Rica. Calvo-Villalobos, Jossy Esteban Bermúdez-Rojas, Tania Vega-Bolaños, Hannia Coverage, multicriteria evaluation, Intercity, Heredia, Costa Rica Cobertura, evaluación multicriterio, interurbano, Heredia, Costa Rica An evaluation was conducted on landscape elements (land use, access roads, slopes, and environmental fragility) and trends in the use of soil during the period 2005-2016 in the area proposed for the Biological Corridor Tibas River (CBRT). From these elements and trends, a methodology for the selection of priority sites (SP) was applied for the restoration of plant cover, and a survey to assess the perception and consent of their respective owners was applied. The CBRT has a distribution almost equitable between urban, agricultural and natural use, with an important concentration of forest cover in its high area. However, in 11 years the CBRT has undergone a process of urbanization, up to three times faster than other urban areas in the region, being the agricultural uses the most vulnerable to change. The implementation of the methodology identified 20 priority sites of management; the above-mentioned survey was applied in 10 of them. The 94% of the owners are willing to the restoration, motivated primarily by the conservation of water, biodiversity and landscape. Se evaluaron elementos paisajísticos (uso de suelo, vías de acceso, pendientes y fragilidad ambiental) y tendencias de uso de suelo durante el periodo 2005-2016 en el área propuesta para el Corredor Biológico Río Tibás (CBRT). A partir de ellos, se aplicó una metodología de selección de sitios prioritarios (SP) para la restauración de cobertura vegetal, y se realizó un diagnóstico social para valorar la percepción y anuencia de sus respectivos propietarios. El CBRT posee una distribución casi equitativa entre el uso urbano, agropecuario y natural, con una concentración importante de cobertura boscosa en su zona alta. No obstante, en 11 años ha experimentado un proceso de urbanización hasta tres veces más acelerado que otras zonas de la región, siendo los usos agropecuarios los más vulnerables al cambio. La aplicación de la metodología delimitó 20 SP de manejo, de los cuales, en 10 se realizó el diagnóstico social. El 94 % de los propietarios están anuentes a la restauración, motivados, principalmente, por la conservación del agua, biodiversidad y paisaje. Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica 2018-11-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Evaluado por pares application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/geografica/article/view/11265 10.15359/rgac.62-1.6 Geographical Journal of Central America; Vol. 1 No. 62 (2019): Revista Geográfica de América Central; 128 - 151 Revista Geográfica de América Central; Vol. 1 Núm. 62 (2019): Revista Geográfica de América Central; 128 - 151 Revista Geográfica da América Central; v. 1 n. 62 (2019): Revista Geográfica de América Central; 128 - 151 2215-2563 1011-484X spa https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/geografica/article/view/11265/14387 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/geografica/article/view/11265/14852 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/geografica/article/view/11265/14996 |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica |
| collection |
Revista Geografía de América Central |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Calvo-Villalobos, Jossy Esteban Bermúdez-Rojas, Tania Vega-Bolaños, Hannia |
| spellingShingle |
Calvo-Villalobos, Jossy Esteban Bermúdez-Rojas, Tania Vega-Bolaños, Hannia Dynamics of Soil Use and Priority Sites for Forest Restoration of the Biological Corridor Tibas River, Costa Rica. |
| author_facet |
Calvo-Villalobos, Jossy Esteban Bermúdez-Rojas, Tania Vega-Bolaños, Hannia |
| author_sort |
Calvo-Villalobos, Jossy Esteban |
| title |
Dynamics of Soil Use and Priority Sites for Forest Restoration of the Biological Corridor Tibas River, Costa Rica. |
| title_short |
Dynamics of Soil Use and Priority Sites for Forest Restoration of the Biological Corridor Tibas River, Costa Rica. |
| title_full |
Dynamics of Soil Use and Priority Sites for Forest Restoration of the Biological Corridor Tibas River, Costa Rica. |
| title_fullStr |
Dynamics of Soil Use and Priority Sites for Forest Restoration of the Biological Corridor Tibas River, Costa Rica. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamics of Soil Use and Priority Sites for Forest Restoration of the Biological Corridor Tibas River, Costa Rica. |
| title_sort |
dynamics of soil use and priority sites for forest restoration of the biological corridor tibas river, costa rica. |
| title_alt |
Dinámica de uso de suelo y sitios prioritarios para la restauración forestal del Corredor Biológico Río Tibás, Costa Rica. |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| url |
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/geografica/article/view/11265 |
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