Post-liberal regionalism in South America: in a depoliticization phase? The cases of ALBA, UNASUR and MERCOSUR
| Autor principal: | |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | spa |
| Publicado: |
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
2019
|
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ri/article/view/12612 |
| id |
RI12612 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
ojs |
| spelling |
RI126122020-05-12T16:23:59Z Post-liberal regionalism in South America: in a depoliticization phase? The cases of ALBA, UNASUR and MERCOSUR El regionalismo post-liberal en Sudamérica: ¿en fase de despolitización? Los casos de ALBA, UNASUR y MERCOSUR Alvarez, María Victoria Sudamérica Regionalismo Regionalismo post-liberal ciclos de politización ALBA UNASUR MERCOSUR South America Regionalism Post-liberal regionalism cycles of politicization ALBA UNASUR MERCOSUR After five decades of waves of boom and decline of regionalism, in the early years of the 21st century, South American regionalism was reconsidered in a post-liberal design. In particular, an initiative of complementarity and cooperation materialized in ALBA, and a scheme of cross-sectoral dialogue and political cooperation, UNASUR. Meanwhile, MERCOSUR, a resilient regionalist scheme, was also renovated in post-liberal terms. A decade after the rise of post-liberal regionalism, we attend to a phase of less dynamism. In this paper we describe the latest developments of ALBA and UNASUR, as well as MERCOSUR, following the perspective of Dabène of cycles of politicization. The question is whether these schemes are in a phase of depoliticization. If this is so, this development raises the question of whether they will be the sufficiently resilient as to overcome this phase and move toward one of deeply repoliticization. Luego de cinco décadas de olas de auge y decadencia, el regionalismo en Sudamérica, en los primeros años del siglo XXI, fue repensado en un diseño post-liberal. En particular, una iniciativa de complementación y de cooperación materializada en el ALBA, y un esquema de diálogo intersectorial y cooperación política, la UNASUR. Por su parte, el MERCOSUR, un esquema resiliente de la anterior ola de regionalismo sudamericano, también se renovó en clave post-liberal. Una década después del surgimiento del regionalismo post-liberal, se asiste a una fase de pérdida de dinamismo. En este trabajo describimos los últimos desarrollos en torno a ALBA y UNASUR, así como el MERCOSUR, siguiendo la perspectiva de Dabène de ciclos de politización. El interrogante es si estos esquemas se encuentran en una fase de despolitización. Si esto es así, nos preguntamos si serán lo suficientemente resilientes como para superar dicha fase y transitar hacia una de repolitización. Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica 2019-10-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ri/article/view/12612 10.15359/ri.92-2.2 Relaciones Internacionales; Vol. 92 No. 2 (2019): International Relations; 33-52 Relaciones Internacionales; Vol. 92 Núm. 2 (2019): Relaciones Internacionales; 33-52 2215-4582 1018-0583 spa https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ri/article/view/12612/18344 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ri/article/view/12612/18345 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ri/article/view/12612/18346 Derechos de autor 2019 María Victoria Alvarez |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica |
| collection |
Revista Relaciones Internacionales |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Alvarez, María Victoria |
| spellingShingle |
Alvarez, María Victoria Post-liberal regionalism in South America: in a depoliticization phase? The cases of ALBA, UNASUR and MERCOSUR |
| author_facet |
Alvarez, María Victoria |
| author_sort |
Alvarez, María Victoria |
| title |
Post-liberal regionalism in South America: in a depoliticization phase? The cases of ALBA, UNASUR and MERCOSUR |
| title_short |
Post-liberal regionalism in South America: in a depoliticization phase? The cases of ALBA, UNASUR and MERCOSUR |
| title_full |
Post-liberal regionalism in South America: in a depoliticization phase? The cases of ALBA, UNASUR and MERCOSUR |
| title_fullStr |
Post-liberal regionalism in South America: in a depoliticization phase? The cases of ALBA, UNASUR and MERCOSUR |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Post-liberal regionalism in South America: in a depoliticization phase? The cases of ALBA, UNASUR and MERCOSUR |
| title_sort |
post-liberal regionalism in south america: in a depoliticization phase? the cases of alba, unasur and mercosur |
| title_alt |
El regionalismo post-liberal en Sudamérica: ¿en fase de despolitización? Los casos de ALBA, UNASUR y MERCOSUR |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/ri/article/view/12612 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT alvarezmariavictoria postliberalregionalisminsouthamericainadepoliticizationphasethecasesofalbaunasurandmercosur AT alvarezmariavictoria elregionalismopostliberalensudamericaenfasededespolitizacionloscasosdealbaunasurymercosur |
| _version_ |
1805401646159626240 |