Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2008
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RBT56212022-06-06T18:22:59Z Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) Barrantes, Gilbert G. Eberhard, William Ling Wen, Ju Tasa de parasitismo parasitoides avispas koinobiontes Theridiidae Araneidae Ichneumonidae Parasitism rate parasitoids koinobiont wasps The rates of parasitism of Theridion evexum by the parasitoid wasp Zatypota petronae, and Allocyclosa bifurca by Polysphincta gutfreundi, were followed for two years. Parasitism of T. evexum was very low (mean 1.39+1.8%), and restricted to nearly seven months of the year. Parasitism of A. bifurca was higher (mean 7.8+7.6%), and did not show a seasonal pattern. Reproduction of the host spider T. evexum was highly seasonal, with only one, highly coordinated generation per year, while adults of A. bifurca were present year round. Short-term autocorrelation on parasitism rates over time at different sites suggest that P. gutfreundi tend to return to the same sites to hunt hosts over periods of a few weeks. Universidad de Costa Rica 2008-06-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article Text application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5621 10.15517/rbt.v56i2.5621 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 56 No. 2 (2008): Volume 56 – Regular number 2 – June 2008; 749–754 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 56 Núm. 2 (2008): Volumen 56 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2008; 749–754 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 56 N.º 2 (2008): Volume 56 – Regular number 2 – June 2008; 749–754 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rbt.v56i2 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5621/5365 Copyright (c) 2008 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
institution |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
collection |
Revista de Biología Tropical |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Barrantes, Gilbert G. Eberhard, William Ling Wen, Ju |
spellingShingle |
Barrantes, Gilbert G. Eberhard, William Ling Wen, Ju Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) |
author_facet |
Barrantes, Gilbert G. Eberhard, William Ling Wen, Ju |
author_sort |
Barrantes, Gilbert |
title |
Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) |
title_short |
Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) |
title_full |
Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) |
title_fullStr |
Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) |
title_sort |
seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders theridion evexum (araneae, theridiidae) and allocyclosa bifurca (araneae, araneidae) by the wasps zatypota petronae and polysphincta gutfreundi (hymenoptera, ichneumonidae) |
title_alt |
Seasonal patterns of parasitism of the tropical spiders Theridion evexum (Araneae, Theridiidae) and Allocyclosa bifurca (Araneae, Araneidae) by the wasps Zatypota petronae and Polysphincta gutfreundi (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) |
publisher |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5621 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1810114559735758848 |