Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: A. Ortega-Salas, Armando, Cortés G., Isabel, Reyes-Bustamante, Hugo
Formato: Online
Idioma:eng
Publicado: Universidad de Costa Rica 2009
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5488
id RBT5488
record_format ojs
spelling RBT54882022-06-06T18:14:30Z Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions A. Ortega-Salas, Armando Cortés G., Isabel Reyes-Bustamante, Hugo pez ángel Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes Cichlidae) cultivo fecundidad crecimiento sobrevivencia angelfish culture fecundity growth survival The freshwater angelfishes (Pterophyllum) are South American cichlids that have become very popular among aquarists, yet scarce information on their culture and aquarium husbandry exists. We studied Pterophyllum scalare to analyze dietary effects on fecundity, growth, and survival of eggs and larvae during 135 days. Three diets were used: A) decapsulated cysts of Artemia, B) commercial dry fish food, and C) a mix diet of the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis and the cladoceran Daphnia magna. The initial larval density was 100 organisms in each 40L aquarium. With diet A, larvae reached a maximum weight of 3.80g, a total length of 6.3 cm, and a height of 5.8cm; with diet B: 2.80g, 4.81cm, and 4.79cm, and with diet C: 3.00g, 5.15cm, and 5.10cm, respectively. Significant differences were observed between diet A, and diet B and C, but no significantly differences were observed between diets B and C. Fecundity varied from 234 to 1 082 eggs in 20 and 50g females, respectively. Egg survival ranged from 87.4% up to 100%, and larvae survival (80 larvae/40L aquarium) from 50% to 66.3% using diet B and A, respectively. Live food was better for growing fish than the commercial balanced food diet. Fecundity and survival are important factors in planning a good production of angelfish. Universidad de Costa Rica 2009-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article Text application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5488 10.15517/rbt.v57i3.5488 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 No. 3 (2009): Volume 57 – Regular number 3 – September 2009; 741−747 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 Núm. 3 (2009): Volumen 57 – Número regular 3 – Setiembre 2009; 741−747 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 N.º 3 (2009): Volume 57 – Regular number 3 – September 2009; 741−747 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rbt.v57i3 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5488/5234 Copyright (c) 2009 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidad de Costa Rica
collection Revista de Biología Tropical
language eng
format Online
author A. Ortega-Salas, Armando
Cortés G., Isabel
Reyes-Bustamante, Hugo
spellingShingle A. Ortega-Salas, Armando
Cortés G., Isabel
Reyes-Bustamante, Hugo
Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions
author_facet A. Ortega-Salas, Armando
Cortés G., Isabel
Reyes-Bustamante, Hugo
author_sort A. Ortega-Salas, Armando
title Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions
title_short Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions
title_full Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions
title_fullStr Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions
title_full_unstemmed Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions
title_sort fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish pterophyllum scalare (perciformes: cichlidae) under laboratory conditions
title_alt Fecundity, growth, and survival of the angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Perciformes: Cichlidae) under laboratory conditions
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate 2009
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5488
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