Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: González-Sansón, Gaspar, Aguilar, Consuelo, Hernández, Ivet, Cabrera, Yureidy, Suarez-Montes, Noelis, Bretos, Fernando, Guggenheim, David
Formato: Online
Idioma:eng
Publicado: Universidad de Costa Rica 2009
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5487
id RBT5487
record_format ojs
spelling RBT54872022-06-06T18:14:30Z Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf González-Sansón, Gaspar Aguilar, Consuelo Hernández, Ivet Cabrera, Yureidy Suarez-Montes, Noelis Bretos, Fernando Guggenheim, David comunidades de peces Caribe Golfo de México impacto humano escala espacial fish assemblages Caribbean Gulf of Mexico human impact spatial scale The main goal of the study was to obtain field data to build a baseline of fish assemblage composition that can be used comparatively for future analyses of the impact of human actions in the region. A basic network of 68 sampling stations was defined for the entire region (4 050 km2). Fish assemblage species and size composition was estimated using visual census methods at three different spatial scales: a) entire region, b) inside the main reef area and c) along a human impact coastal gradient. Multivariate numerical analyses revealed habitat type as the main factor inducing spatial variability of fish community composition, while the level of human impact appears to play the main role in fish assemblage composition changes along the coast. A trend of decreasing fish size toward the east supports the theory of more severe human impact due to overfishing and higher urban pollution in that direction. This is the first detailed study along the northwest coast of Cuba that focuses on fish community structure and the natural and human-induced variations at different spatial scales for the entire NW shelf. This research also provides input for a more comprehensive understanding of coastal marine fish communities status in the Gulf of Mexico basin. Universidad de Costa Rica 2009-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article Text application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5487 10.15517/rbt.v57i3.5487 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 No. 3 (2009): Volume 57 – Regular number 3 – September 2009; 721−740 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 Núm. 3 (2009): Volumen 57 – Número regular 3 – Setiembre 2009; 721−740 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 57 N.º 3 (2009): Volume 57 – Regular number 3 – September 2009; 721−740 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rbt.v57i3 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5487/5233 Copyright (c) 2009 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidad de Costa Rica
collection Revista de Biología Tropical
language eng
format Online
author González-Sansón, Gaspar
Aguilar, Consuelo
Hernández, Ivet
Cabrera, Yureidy
Suarez-Montes, Noelis
Bretos, Fernando
Guggenheim, David
spellingShingle González-Sansón, Gaspar
Aguilar, Consuelo
Hernández, Ivet
Cabrera, Yureidy
Suarez-Montes, Noelis
Bretos, Fernando
Guggenheim, David
Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf
author_facet González-Sansón, Gaspar
Aguilar, Consuelo
Hernández, Ivet
Cabrera, Yureidy
Suarez-Montes, Noelis
Bretos, Fernando
Guggenheim, David
author_sort González-Sansón, Gaspar
title Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf
title_short Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf
title_full Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf
title_fullStr Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf
title_full_unstemmed Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf
title_sort natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the northwestern cuban shelf
title_alt Natural and human-induced variability in the composition of fish assemblages in the Northwestern Cuban shelf
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate 2009
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/5487
work_keys_str_mv AT gonzalezsansongaspar naturalandhumaninducedvariabilityinthecompositionoffishassemblagesinthenorthwesterncubanshelf
AT aguilarconsuelo naturalandhumaninducedvariabilityinthecompositionoffishassemblagesinthenorthwesterncubanshelf
AT hernandezivet naturalandhumaninducedvariabilityinthecompositionoffishassemblagesinthenorthwesterncubanshelf
AT cabrerayureidy naturalandhumaninducedvariabilityinthecompositionoffishassemblagesinthenorthwesterncubanshelf
AT suarezmontesnoelis naturalandhumaninducedvariabilityinthecompositionoffishassemblagesinthenorthwesterncubanshelf
AT bretosfernando naturalandhumaninducedvariabilityinthecompositionoffishassemblagesinthenorthwesterncubanshelf
AT guggenheimdavid naturalandhumaninducedvariabilityinthecompositionoffishassemblagesinthenorthwesterncubanshelf
_version_ 1810114546713493504