Actividad de murciélagos (Chiroptera) en sistemas de ganadería extensiva en el Caribe colombiano
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2024
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/54761 |
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RBT547612024-09-03T17:54:06Z Activity of bats (Chiroptera) in extensive livestock systems in the Colombian Caribbean Actividad de murciélagos (Chiroptera) en sistemas de ganadería extensiva en el Caribe colombiano Chacón Pacheco, Julio Javier Pacheco Guerra, Car Luis Ballesteros Correa, Jesús agroecosystems Caribbean Colombian Phyllostomus Temporal overlap English Introduction: Extensive cattle ranching in tropical dry forest areas (TDF) has caused the transformation of natural ecosystems and altered the behavior of associated organisms, generating variation in activity patterns. In bats, the activity pattern is affected by the composition and vegetation structure of the ecosystem, and by the climatic season (dry and rainy). Objetive: In this study, the effect of conventional management systems (CS) and silvopastoral (SPS) of extensive livestock management on the bat activity patterns in the Colombian Caribbean was determined. Methods: The activity pattern of bats in TDF fragments associated with CS and SPS was compared within an annual cycle. The daily activity patterns of 11 species with records of more than 10 days in within management systems were determined. Results: Greater bat activity was recorded during the rainy season. We found that although bats show behavioral adaptation to the different management systems, in TDF fragments associated with SPS there is greater bat activity throughout the year, compared to the activity recorded in CS. Species with higher energetic requirements and degree of specialization (Phyllostomus hastatus, P. discolor and Glossophaga soricina) modified their activity patterns between CS and SPS management types. Conclusion: The TDF fragments associated in SSP, due to the vegetation composition and structure, probably favor the constant supply of resources suitable for the bats assemblage stability. Universidad de Costa Rica 2024-06-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/54761 10.15517/rev.biol.trop..v72i1.54761 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 72 No. 1 (2024): Revista de Biología Tropical (Rev. Biol. Trop.) RBT: Continuous publication (open issue) - 01 January - 31 December, 2024; e54761 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 72 Núm. 1 (2024): Revista de Biología Tropical (Rev. Biol. Trop.) RBT: Publicación contínua (número abierto) - 01 Enero - 31 diciembre, 2024; e54761 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 72 N.º 1 (2024): Revista de Biología Tropical (Rev. Biol. Trop.) RBT: Continuous publication (open issue) - 01 January - 31 December, 2024; e54761 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rev.biol.trop..v72i1.2024 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/54761/60155 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/54761/60156 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/54761/60157 Copyright (c) 2024 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
institution |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
collection |
Revista de Biología Tropical |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Chacón Pacheco, Julio Javier Pacheco Guerra, Car Luis Ballesteros Correa, Jesús |
spellingShingle |
Chacón Pacheco, Julio Javier Pacheco Guerra, Car Luis Ballesteros Correa, Jesús Actividad de murciélagos (Chiroptera) en sistemas de ganadería extensiva en el Caribe colombiano |
author_facet |
Chacón Pacheco, Julio Javier Pacheco Guerra, Car Luis Ballesteros Correa, Jesús |
author_sort |
Chacón Pacheco, Julio Javier |
title |
Actividad de murciélagos (Chiroptera) en sistemas de ganadería extensiva en el Caribe colombiano |
title_short |
Actividad de murciélagos (Chiroptera) en sistemas de ganadería extensiva en el Caribe colombiano |
title_full |
Actividad de murciélagos (Chiroptera) en sistemas de ganadería extensiva en el Caribe colombiano |
title_fullStr |
Actividad de murciélagos (Chiroptera) en sistemas de ganadería extensiva en el Caribe colombiano |
title_full_unstemmed |
Actividad de murciélagos (Chiroptera) en sistemas de ganadería extensiva en el Caribe colombiano |
title_sort |
actividad de murciélagos (chiroptera) en sistemas de ganadería extensiva en el caribe colombiano |
title_alt |
Activity of bats (Chiroptera) in extensive livestock systems in the Colombian Caribbean |
publisher |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/54761 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1822055499942592512 |