Reintroducing plant coverage in a tropical wetland contaminated with oil and sulfate: rhizosphere effects on Desulfovibrio populations
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/33422 |
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RBT334222022-06-09T18:14:13Z Reintroducing plant coverage in a tropical wetland contaminated with oil and sulfate: rhizosphere effects on Desulfovibrio populations Trujillo-Narcía, Antonio Rivera-Cruz, María del Carmen Trujillo-Rivera, Eduardo Antonio Roldán Garrigos, Antonio bacteria Gleysol Eleocharis Leersia weathered petroleum. The Mexican tropical wetland is a coastal system with capacity to support the contamination derived from the extractive industry and the transformation of crude oil, due to its high plant biodiversity and the presence of rhizospheric reducing sulphate bacteria from plants tolerant to crude oil. A field experiment was carried out for nine months to evaluate the adaptation of aquatic plants Leersia hexandra grass and Eleocharis palustris spikerush reintroduced in a wetland contaminated with 75 560 to 118 789 mg kg-1 of weathered petroleum and also with sulfate, derived from oil and gas pipeline leaks, and gaseous emissions. The effect of the weathered oil and sulfate on the dry matter production and the population density of the bacterium Desulfovibrio spp, isolated from the rhizosphere and soil of both plants, were evaluated. The means of the variables had statistical differences (p< 0.05). Weathered oil inhibited dry matter production of L. hexandra but not E. palustris; the effect of petroleum on Desulfovibrio density was very significant negative in the rhizosphere and in the soil of both plants. Sulfate reduced the dry matter of grass. The exposure of Desulfovibrio to sulfate significantly reduced its density in rhizosphere and soil (p< 0.01). We recommend the use of E. palustris for the decontamination of flooded soils contaminated with weathered oil and sulfate. Rev. Biol. Trop. 66(2): 908-917. Epub 2018 June 01. Universidad de Costa Rica 2018-06-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article application/pdf text/html https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/33422 10.15517/rbt.v66i2.33422 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 66 No. 2 (2018): Volume 66 – Regular number 2 – June 2018; 908–917 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 66 Núm. 2 (2018): Volumen 66 – Número regular 2 – Junio 2018; 908–917 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 66 N.º 2 (2018): Volume 66 – Regular number 2 – June 2018; 908–917 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rbt.v66i2 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/33422/32890 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/33422/32927 Copyright (c) 2018 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
institution |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
collection |
Revista de Biología Tropical |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Trujillo-Narcía, Antonio Rivera-Cruz, María del Carmen Trujillo-Rivera, Eduardo Antonio Roldán Garrigos, Antonio |
spellingShingle |
Trujillo-Narcía, Antonio Rivera-Cruz, María del Carmen Trujillo-Rivera, Eduardo Antonio Roldán Garrigos, Antonio Reintroducing plant coverage in a tropical wetland contaminated with oil and sulfate: rhizosphere effects on Desulfovibrio populations |
author_facet |
Trujillo-Narcía, Antonio Rivera-Cruz, María del Carmen Trujillo-Rivera, Eduardo Antonio Roldán Garrigos, Antonio |
author_sort |
Trujillo-Narcía, Antonio |
title |
Reintroducing plant coverage in a tropical wetland contaminated with oil and sulfate: rhizosphere effects on Desulfovibrio populations |
title_short |
Reintroducing plant coverage in a tropical wetland contaminated with oil and sulfate: rhizosphere effects on Desulfovibrio populations |
title_full |
Reintroducing plant coverage in a tropical wetland contaminated with oil and sulfate: rhizosphere effects on Desulfovibrio populations |
title_fullStr |
Reintroducing plant coverage in a tropical wetland contaminated with oil and sulfate: rhizosphere effects on Desulfovibrio populations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Reintroducing plant coverage in a tropical wetland contaminated with oil and sulfate: rhizosphere effects on Desulfovibrio populations |
title_sort |
reintroducing plant coverage in a tropical wetland contaminated with oil and sulfate: rhizosphere effects on desulfovibrio populations |
publisher |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/33422 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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