“Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia
Because of the influence of different human activities, rivers and their associated biodiversity are under stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diversity of aquatic macroinvertebrates of the Jordan River and its relation to water quality. Mining, water harvesting, livestock, agriculture...
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Formato: | Online |
Idioma: | eng |
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/30842 |
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RBT30842 |
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record_format |
ojs |
institution |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
collection |
Revista de Biología Tropical |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Mosquera Restrepo, Duberly Peña Salamanca, Enrique Javier |
spellingShingle |
Mosquera Restrepo, Duberly Peña Salamanca, Enrique Javier “Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia |
author_facet |
Mosquera Restrepo, Duberly Peña Salamanca, Enrique Javier |
author_sort |
Mosquera Restrepo, Duberly |
description |
Because of the influence of different human activities, rivers and their associated biodiversity are under stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diversity of aquatic macroinvertebrates of the Jordan River and its relation to water quality. Mining, water harvesting, livestock, agriculture, recreation and illegal occupation of the territory; take place in the evaluated section (5650m). A sampling site was established at 1173 m (E1), here the river receives wastewater. The second, at 1069m, (E2) was set up before the intake of an aqueduct. And the third, at 1019m, (E3) after the inlet pipe. Concentrations of physicochemical variables (n = 15) were measured. Aquatic macroinvertebrates were collected in gravel, pebbles and macrophytes using Surber nets (0.36 m2, 500 µm), a screen net (1.6 m2, 350 µm) and a D-net (0.9 m2, 500 µm). The assemblage structure was assessed using abundance categories. The diversity of aquatic macroinvertebrate physicochemical variables were associated using canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). The physicochemical variables showed that E3 was the most contaminated site. There were 9 orders, 23 families and 31 taxa. E3 had the lowest richness and in E2 Rhagovelia was dominant. The CCA showed that the variables that have the greatest influence on the diversity of macroinvertebrates are oxygen, BOD5, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) and turbidity. It is concluded that the diversity of macroinvertebrates decreases with increasing organic matter possibly due to sewage and flow decrease. |
title |
“Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia |
title_short |
“Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia |
title_full |
“Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia |
title_fullStr |
“Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed |
“Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia |
title_sort |
“ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en colombia |
title_alt |
“Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia. Macroinvertebrate “assemblage” and its relationship with physicochemical variables in a mountain stream in Valle del Cauca, Colombia |
publisher |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/30842 |
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1810115187935543296 |
spelling |
RBT308422022-06-13T14:31:05Z “Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia. Macroinvertebrate “assemblage” and its relationship with physicochemical variables in a mountain stream in Valle del Cauca, Colombia “Ensamblaje” de macroinvertebrados acuáticos y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas en un río de montaña en Colombia Mosquera Restrepo, Duberly Peña Salamanca, Enrique Javier limnología ecología calidad del agua Because of the influence of different human activities, rivers and their associated biodiversity are under stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diversity of aquatic macroinvertebrates of the Jordán River and its relation to water quality. Mining, water harvesting, livestock, agriculture, recreation and illegal occupation of the territory; take place in the evaluated section (5 650 m). A sampling site was established at 1 173 m.a.s.l. (E1), here the river receives wastewater. The second, at 1 069 m.a.s.l. (E2) was set up before the intake of an aqueduct. And the third, at 1 019 m.a.s.l. (E3) after the inlet pipe. Concentrations of physicochemical variables (n = 15) were measured. Aquatic macroinvertebrates were collected in gravel, pebbles and macrophytes using Surber nets (0.36 m2, 500 µm), a screen net (1.6 m2, 350 µm) and a D-net (0.9 m2, 500 µm). The assemblage structure was assessed using abundance categories. The diversity of aquatic macroinvertebrate and physicochemical variables were associated using canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). The physicochemical variables showed that E3 was the most contaminated site. There were 9 orders, 23 families and 31 taxa. E3 had the lowest richness and in E2 Rhagovelia was dominant. The CCA showed that variables that have the greatest influence on the diversity of macroinvertebrates are oxygen, BOD5, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) and turbidity. It is concluded that the diversity of macroinvertebrates decreases with increasing organic matter possibly due to sewage and flow decrease. Because of the influence of different human activities, rivers and their associated biodiversity are under stress. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diversity of aquatic macroinvertebrates of the Jordan River and its relation to water quality. Mining, water harvesting, livestock, agriculture, recreation and illegal occupation of the territory; take place in the evaluated section (5650m). A sampling site was established at 1173 m (E1), here the river receives wastewater. The second, at 1069m, (E2) was set up before the intake of an aqueduct. And the third, at 1019m, (E3) after the inlet pipe. Concentrations of physicochemical variables (n = 15) were measured. Aquatic macroinvertebrates were collected in gravel, pebbles and macrophytes using Surber nets (0.36 m2, 500 µm), a screen net (1.6 m2, 350 µm) and a D-net (0.9 m2, 500 µm). The assemblage structure was assessed using abundance categories. The diversity of aquatic macroinvertebrate physicochemical variables were associated using canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). The physicochemical variables showed that E3 was the most contaminated site. There were 9 orders, 23 families and 31 taxa. E3 had the lowest richness and in E2 Rhagovelia was dominant. The CCA showed that the variables that have the greatest influence on the diversity of macroinvertebrates are oxygen, BOD5, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) and turbidity. It is concluded that the diversity of macroinvertebrates decreases with increasing organic matter possibly due to sewage and flow decrease. Universidad de Costa Rica 2019-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article application/pdf text/html https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/30842 10.15517/rbt.v67i6.30842 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 67 No. 6 (2019): Volume 67 – Regular number 6 – December 2019; 1235–1246 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 67 Núm. 6 (2019): Volumen 67 – Número regular 6 – Diciembre 2019; 1235–1246 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 67 N.º 6 (2019): Volume 67 – Regular number 6 – December 2019; 1235–1246 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rbt.v67i6 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/30842/40104 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/30842/40105 Copyright (c) 2019 Duberly Mosquera Restrepo, Enrique Javier Peña Salamanca http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |