Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil

Among the wasps, the Masarínae are a peculiar subfamily. It is the only group of wasps Ihat provisions brood cells with pollen and nectar. The studied species Trimeria howardi Bertoni, 1911, was until recentIy abundant in Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, southeastern Brazil. This paper deaIs with plant sp...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Mechi, María Rita
Formato: Online
Idioma:eng
Publicado: Universidad de Costa Rica 1999
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/19299
id RBT19299
record_format ojs
spelling RBT192992022-05-25T21:20:20Z Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil Mechi, María Rita hymenoptera vespidae trimeria howardi phenology annual cycle asteraceae leguminosae Among the wasps, the Masarínae are a peculiar subfamily. It is the only group of wasps Ihat provisions brood cells with pollen and nectar. The studied species Trimeria howardi Bertoni, 1911, was until recentIy abundant in Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, southeastern Brazil. This paper deaIs with plant species visited by T. howardi, in relation to the species' annuaI cycle of activity, based on periods of nest foundation, flight activity, and development stages of immatures present in the cells. During the study period (five years) T. howardi visited four species of plants in two botanical families: Bidens pilosa L.(Asteraceae); Xanthium spinosum L. (Asteraceae); Stylosanthes guianensis (Aulb). Sw. (Leguminosae), and Zornia diphylla (L.) Pers. (Leguminosae). Based on the number of visited families, T. howardi can be considered a narrow polylectic species. In general, the species annual activity cycle consists of three phases: Active phase: January to July; Inactive phase: August - September; Active phase: October to December. The annuaI cyc1e is bivoltine or multivoltine and the diapause is facultative, because it occurs in a single generation during the year. Among the wasps, the Masarínae are a peculiar subfamily. It is the only group of wasps Ihat provisions brood cells with pollen and nectar. The studied species Trimeria howardi Bertoni, 1911, was until recentIy abundant in Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, southeastern Brazil. This paper deaIs with plant species visited by T. howardi, in relation to the species' annuaI cycle of activity, based on periods of nest foundation, flight activity, and development stages of immatures present in the cells. During the study period (five years) T. howardi visited four species of plants in two botanical families: Bidens pilosa L.(Asteraceae); Xanthium spinosum L. (Asteraceae); Stylosanthes guianensis (Aulb). Sw. (Leguminosae), and Zornia diphylla (L.) Pers. (Leguminosae). Based on the number of visited families, T. howardi can be considered a narrow polylectic species. In general, the species annual activity cycle consists of three phases: Active phase: January to July; Inactive phase: August - September; Active phase: October to December. The annuaI cyc1e is bivoltine or multivoltine and the diapause is facultative, because it occurs in a single generation during the year. Universidad de Costa Rica 1999-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/19299 10.15517/rbt.v47i4.19299 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 47 No. 4 (1999): Volume 47 – Regular number 4 – December 1999; 939–948 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 47 Núm. 4 (1999): Volumen 47 – Volumen regular 4 – Diciembre 1999; 939–948 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 47 N.º 4 (1999): Volume 47 – Regular number 4 – December 1999; 939–948 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rbt.v47i4 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/19299/19346 Copyright (c) 1999 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Universidad de Costa Rica
collection Revista de Biología Tropical
language eng
format Online
author Mechi, María Rita
spellingShingle Mechi, María Rita
Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil
author_facet Mechi, María Rita
author_sort Mechi, María Rita
description Among the wasps, the Masarínae are a peculiar subfamily. It is the only group of wasps Ihat provisions brood cells with pollen and nectar. The studied species Trimeria howardi Bertoni, 1911, was until recentIy abundant in Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo, southeastern Brazil. This paper deaIs with plant species visited by T. howardi, in relation to the species' annuaI cycle of activity, based on periods of nest foundation, flight activity, and development stages of immatures present in the cells. During the study period (five years) T. howardi visited four species of plants in two botanical families: Bidens pilosa L.(Asteraceae); Xanthium spinosum L. (Asteraceae); Stylosanthes guianensis (Aulb). Sw. (Leguminosae), and Zornia diphylla (L.) Pers. (Leguminosae). Based on the number of visited families, T. howardi can be considered a narrow polylectic species. In general, the species annual activity cycle consists of three phases: Active phase: January to July; Inactive phase: August - September; Active phase: October to December. The annuaI cyc1e is bivoltine or multivoltine and the diapause is facultative, because it occurs in a single generation during the year.
title Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil
title_short Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil
title_full Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil
title_fullStr Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil
title_full_unstemmed Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil
title_sort activity cycle of the pollen wasp, trimeria howardi (hymenoptera: vespidae) in southeastern brasil
title_alt Activity cycle of the pollen wasp, Trimeria howardi (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in Southeastern Brasil
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate 1999
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/19299
work_keys_str_mv AT mechimariarita activitycycleofthepollenwasptrimeriahowardihymenopteravespidaeinsoutheasternbrasil
_version_ 1810114785267679232