Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florística de tipos de vegetación

A total of 28 0 foliicolous lichens and 1 2 Jichenicolous fungi was found in an inventory made in the lowland rain forest at La Selva Bi010gical Station, Costa Rica. ll1e species composition reflects 50 % of the world's diversity of foliicolous lichens and i5 representative for neotropical lowl...

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Autor principal: Lücking, Robert
Formato: Online
Idioma:spa
Publicado: Universidad de Costa Rica 1999
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/19079
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institution Universidad de Costa Rica
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author Lücking, Robert
spellingShingle Lücking, Robert
Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florística de tipos de vegetación
author_facet Lücking, Robert
author_sort Lücking, Robert
description A total of 28 0 foliicolous lichens and 1 2 Jichenicolous fungi was found in an inventory made in the lowland rain forest at La Selva Bi010gical Station, Costa Rica. ll1e species composition reflects 50 % of the world's diversity of foliicolous lichens and i5 representative for neotropical lowland rain forests. The most common specíes are Gyalectidium filicinum, :-,'poropodium leprieuríi, Trieharia vainloi, Porina epiphylla. Phyllophiale alba, Trichotheliuní epiphyllwll. Mazosia phyllosema, Tricharia ureeolata. and Arthonia leptosperma. Many species show distinct microsite preferences: (1) Characteristic of the shady Ullderstory, inc1uding Arthoniaceae, Opegraphaceae, Pilocarpaceae, and Trichotbeliaoeae; (2) characteristic oflíght gaps, .incJuding Gomphillaceae and Ectolechiaceae; (3) characteristic of the canopy, incJuding Asterothyriaceae and Gomphil1ace.ae. Only few species exhibit preferences towards oertainleaf types, either dicoty1edoneous oc palm lea ves. The microsite preferences agree with earlier established indices, except for a few species for which modified índices are proposed, Communities resulting f'l-om tbese preferences are illustraíed by clustering of phorophytes and associatiol1s oí foliicolous ·lichens. The . three principal associatiol1s correspood to the shady understory,- light gaps and the canopy, whereas two subassociations reflect subtJe phorophyte preferences, Species diversity and compositiona.re strongly affected by the degreeof disturbanceofvegetation typesatLa Selva. Diversity i8 highest in the primary forest and lowest in young successíonal stages.The foliicolons lishen flora of open,anthropogenic vegetatíon resembles that oí l¡ght gaps. 01' fue canopy in the primary forest, while species characteristíc of the forest understory disappear.
title Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florística de tipos de vegetación
title_short Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florística de tipos de vegetación
title_full Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florística de tipos de vegetación
title_fullStr Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florística de tipos de vegetación
title_full_unstemmed Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florística de tipos de vegetación
title_sort líquenes folícolas de la estación biológica la selva, costa rica: inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florística de tipos de vegetación
title_alt Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florítica de tipos de vegetación
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate 1999
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/19079
work_keys_str_mv AT luckingrobert liquenesfolicolasdelaestacionbiologicalaselvacostaricainveritiuiocomunidadesycomparacionfloriticadetiposdevegetacion
AT luckingrobert liquenesfolicolasdelaestacionbiologicalaselvacostaricainveritiuiocomunidadesycomparacionfloristicadetiposdevegetacion
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spelling RBT190792022-05-25T21:18:11Z Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florítica de tipos de vegetación Líquenes folícolas de la Estación Biológica La Selva, Costa Rica: Inveritiuio, comunidades y comparación florística de tipos de vegetación Lücking, Robert Costa Rica la Selva inventory diversity associations anthropogenic influence A total of 28 0 foliicolous lichens and 1 2 Jichenicolous fungi was found in an inventory made in the lowland rain forest at La Selva Bi010gical Station, Costa Rica. ll1e species composition reflects 50 % of the world's diversity of foliicolous lichens and i5 representative for neotropical lowland rain forests. The most common specíes are Gyalectidium filicinum, :-,'poropodium leprieuríi, Trieharia vainloi, Porina epiphylla. Phyllophiale alba, Trichotheliuní epiphyllwll. Mazosia phyllosema, Tricharia ureeolata. and Arthonia leptosperma. Many species show distinct microsite preferences: (1) Characteristic of the shady Ullderstory, inc1uding Arthoniaceae, Opegraphaceae, Pilocarpaceae, and Trichotbeliaoeae; (2) characteristic oflíght gaps, .incJuding Gomphillaceae and Ectolechiaceae; (3) characteristic of the canopy, incJuding Asterothyriaceae and Gomphil1ace.ae. Only few species exhibit preferences towards oertainleaf types, either dicoty1edoneous oc palm lea ves. The microsite preferences agree with earlier established indices, except for a few species for which modified índices are proposed, Communities resulting f'l-om tbese preferences are illustraíed by clustering of phorophytes and associatiol1s oí foliicolous ·lichens. The . three principal associatiol1s correspood to the shady understory,- light gaps and the canopy, whereas two subassociations reflect subtJe phorophyte preferences, Species diversity and compositiona.re strongly affected by the degreeof disturbanceofvegetation typesatLa Selva. Diversity i8 highest in the primary forest and lowest in young successíonal stages.The foliicolons lishen flora of open,anthropogenic vegetatíon resembles that oí l¡ght gaps. 01' fue canopy in the primary forest, while species characteristíc of the forest understory disappear. A total of 28 0 foliicolous lichens and 1 2 Jichenicolous fungi was found in an inventory made in the lowland rain forest at La Selva Bi010gical Station, Costa Rica. ll1e species composition reflects 50 % of the world's diversity of foliicolous lichens and i5 representative for neotropical lowland rain forests. The most common specíes are Gyalectidium filicinum, :-,'poropodium leprieuríi, Trieharia vainloi, Porina epiphylla. Phyllophiale alba, Trichotheliuní epiphyllwll. Mazosia phyllosema, Tricharia ureeolata. and Arthonia leptosperma. Many species show distinct microsite preferences: (1) Characteristic of the shady Ullderstory, inc1uding Arthoniaceae, Opegraphaceae, Pilocarpaceae, and Trichotbeliaoeae; (2) characteristic oflíght gaps, .incJuding Gomphillaceae and Ectolechiaceae; (3) characteristic of the canopy, incJuding Asterothyriaceae and Gomphil1ace.ae. Only few species exhibit preferences towards oertainleaf types, either dicoty1edoneous oc palm lea ves. The microsite preferences agree with earlier established indices, except for a few species for which modified índices are proposed, Communities resulting f'l-om tbese preferences are illustraíed by clustering of phorophytes and associatiol1s oí foliicolous ·lichens. The . three principal associatiol1s correspood to the shady understory,- light gaps and the canopy, whereas two subassociations reflect subtJe phorophyte preferences, Species diversity and compositiona.re strongly affected by the degreeof disturbanceofvegetation typesatLa Selva. Diversity i8 highest in the primary forest and lowest in young successíonal stages.The foliicolons lishen flora of open,anthropogenic vegetatíon resembles that oí l¡ght gaps. 01' fue canopy in the primary forest, while species characteristíc of the forest understory disappear. Universidad de Costa Rica 1999-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/19079 10.15517/rbt.v47i3.19079 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 47 No. 3 (1999): Volume 47 – Regular number 3 – September 1999; 287–308 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 47 Núm. 3 (1999): Volumen 47 – Volumen regular 3 – Setiembre 1999; 287–308 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 47 N.º 3 (1999): Volume 47 – Regular number 3 – September 1999; 287–308 2215-2075 0034-7744 spa https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/19079/19161 Copyright (c) 1999 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0