Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae)
Cecropia is a relatively well-known and well-studied genus in the Neotropics. Methods for the successful propagation of C. obtusifolia Bertoloni, 1840 from cuttings and air layering are described, and the results of an experiment to test the effect of two auxins, naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) and in...
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2001
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RBT180452022-05-25T21:37:24Z Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) LaPierre, Louis M costa rica cecropiaceae cecropia obtusifolia air layering cuttings vegetative propagation Cecropia es un género bien conocido y bien estudiado en los Neotrópicos. Se discuten métodos exitosos para la propagación de C. obtusifolia Bertoloni, 1840 de fragmentos de troncos y acodos aéreos. Acontinuación se presentan los resultados de un experimento para examinar los efectos de dos tipos de hormonas (NAA e IBA) en la producción de raíces adventicias en fragmentos de troncos. En general, los fragmentos de C. obtusifolia responden bien en la producción de raíces adventicias (y sobreviven al azar 58.3% de los cortes), pero el método de acodos aéreos funcionó mejor (sobreviven al azar 93 %). El uso de hormonas resultó en raíces de baja calidad en comparación con cortes sin hormonas. Experimentos en el futuro que usan Cecropia pueden beneficiar al usar plantas isogénicas producidas por propagación vegetativa. Cecropia is a relatively well-known and well-studied genus in the Neotropics. Methods for the successful propagation of C. obtusifolia Bertoloni, 1840 from cuttings and air layering are described, and the results of an experiment to test the effect of two auxins, naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) and indole butyric acid (IBA), on adventitious root production in cuttings are presented. In general, C. obtusifolia cuttings respond well to adventitious root production (58.3 % of cuttings survived to root), but air layering was the better method (93 % of cuttings survived to root). The concentration of auxins used resulted in an overall significantly lower quality of roots produced compared with cuttings without auxin treatment. Future experiments using Cecropia could benefit from the use of isogenic plants produced by vegetative propagation. Universidad de Costa Rica 2001-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/18045 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 49 No. 3-4 (2001): Volume 49 - Regular number 3-4 – September-December 2001; 973–976 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 49 Núm. 3-4 (2001): Volumen 49 - Número regular 3-4 – Setiembre-Diciembre 2001; 973–976 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 49 N.º 3-4 (2001): Volume 49 - Regular number 3-4 – September-December 2001; 973–976 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rbt.v49i3-4 spa https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/18045/18230 Copyright (c) 2001 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
institution |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
collection |
Revista de Biología Tropical |
language |
spa |
format |
Online |
author |
LaPierre, Louis M |
spellingShingle |
LaPierre, Louis M Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) |
author_facet |
LaPierre, Louis M |
author_sort |
LaPierre, Louis M |
description |
Cecropia is a relatively well-known and well-studied genus in the Neotropics. Methods for the successful propagation of C. obtusifolia Bertoloni, 1840 from cuttings and air layering are described, and the results of an experiment to test the effect of two auxins, naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) and indole butyric acid (IBA), on adventitious root production in cuttings are presented. In general, C. obtusifolia cuttings respond well to adventitious root production (58.3 % of cuttings survived to root), but air layering was the better method (93 % of cuttings survived to root). The concentration of auxins used resulted in an overall significantly lower quality of roots produced compared with cuttings without auxin treatment. Future experiments using Cecropia could benefit from the use of isogenic plants produced by vegetative propagation. |
title |
Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) |
title_short |
Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) |
title_full |
Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) |
title_fullStr |
Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) |
title_sort |
vegetative propagation of cecropia obtusifolia (cecropiaceae) |
title_alt |
Vegetative propagation of Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) |
publisher |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
publishDate |
2001 |
url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/18045 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lapierrelouism vegetativepropagationofcecropiaobtusifoliacecropiaceae |
_version_ |
1810114742795108352 |