Differences by Resistotyping Between C. albicans Strains Isolated from the Oral Cavity of HIV+ and Seronegative Patients
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/32882 |
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ODONTOS328822021-06-09T22:09:15Z Differences by Resistotyping Between C. albicans Strains Isolated from the Oral Cavity of HIV+ and Seronegative Patients Rueda-Gordillo PhD, Florencio Hernández-Solís PhD, Sandra Elena Gaitán-Cepeda PhD, Luis Alberto Sánchez-Vargas PhD, Luis Octavio Lama-González MDent, Esperanza Mercedes Rodríguez-Fernández MDent, María del Sagrado Corazón Candida Candida albicans HIV Carriers Resistotyping Epidemiology Candida albicans is the etiological agent most frequently associated with oral candidiasis in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) carriers. Strain typification is important to disease epidemiology, particularly with simple, low-cost methodologies such as resistotyping. The present study was designed to use resistotyping to identify possible phenotypic differences between C. albicans strains isolated from the oral cavity of HIV+ and HIV-seronegative patients. Analyses were run using resistotyping (boric acid, cetrimide, sodium periodate, sodium selenite and silver nitrate) to identify phenotypical differences between C. albicans. Descriptive statistics was performed. Of the 149 clones isolated from HIV+ patients the most frequent (47.0%) resistotype was ABCDE. The most frequent resistotype (64.8%) in the 74 clones from HIV-seronegative patients was --CDE. Phenotypic differences were identified between the strains isolated from each group. HIV+ patients exhibited greater strain diversity. Although it has limitations, resistotyping effectively identified differences between C. albicans strains. Universidad de Costa Rica 2018-05-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article Original Clinical Research Article application/pdf text/html https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/32882 10.15517/ijds.v20i2.32882 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 20 No. 2 (2018): (May-August) ODOVTOS - International Journal of Dental Sciences; 103-111 Odovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 20 Núm. 2 (2018): (May-August) ODOVTOS - International Journal of Dental Sciences; 103-111 2215-3411 1659-1046 10.15517/ijds.v20i2 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/32882/32294 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/32882/32298 Copyright (c) 2018 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences |
institution |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
collection |
Odovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Rueda-Gordillo PhD, Florencio Hernández-Solís PhD, Sandra Elena Gaitán-Cepeda PhD, Luis Alberto Sánchez-Vargas PhD, Luis Octavio Lama-González MDent, Esperanza Mercedes Rodríguez-Fernández MDent, María del Sagrado Corazón |
spellingShingle |
Rueda-Gordillo PhD, Florencio Hernández-Solís PhD, Sandra Elena Gaitán-Cepeda PhD, Luis Alberto Sánchez-Vargas PhD, Luis Octavio Lama-González MDent, Esperanza Mercedes Rodríguez-Fernández MDent, María del Sagrado Corazón Differences by Resistotyping Between C. albicans Strains Isolated from the Oral Cavity of HIV+ and Seronegative Patients |
author_facet |
Rueda-Gordillo PhD, Florencio Hernández-Solís PhD, Sandra Elena Gaitán-Cepeda PhD, Luis Alberto Sánchez-Vargas PhD, Luis Octavio Lama-González MDent, Esperanza Mercedes Rodríguez-Fernández MDent, María del Sagrado Corazón |
author_sort |
Rueda-Gordillo PhD, Florencio |
title |
Differences by Resistotyping Between C. albicans Strains Isolated from the Oral Cavity of HIV+ and Seronegative Patients |
title_short |
Differences by Resistotyping Between C. albicans Strains Isolated from the Oral Cavity of HIV+ and Seronegative Patients |
title_full |
Differences by Resistotyping Between C. albicans Strains Isolated from the Oral Cavity of HIV+ and Seronegative Patients |
title_fullStr |
Differences by Resistotyping Between C. albicans Strains Isolated from the Oral Cavity of HIV+ and Seronegative Patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Differences by Resistotyping Between C. albicans Strains Isolated from the Oral Cavity of HIV+ and Seronegative Patients |
title_sort |
differences by resistotyping between c. albicans strains isolated from the oral cavity of hiv+ and seronegative patients |
publisher |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/32882 |
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