Histomorphometric Evaluation of Elastosis in Actinic Cheilitis

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Boza Oreamuno DDS, MSc, Yadira V., Martínez DDS, Alejandra, Rojas DDS, PhD, Isolde G.
Formato: Online
Idioma:eng
Publicado: Universidad de Costa Rica 2016
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/26496
id ODONTOS26496
record_format ojs
spelling ODONTOS264962017-01-19T19:20:43Z Histomorphometric Evaluation of Elastosis in Actinic Cheilitis Boza Oreamuno DDS, MSc, Yadira V. Martínez DDS, Alejandra Rojas DDS, PhD, Isolde G. Actinic cheilitis Actinic elastosis Elastin fibers Collagen fibers Photodamage Actinic cheilitis (AC) is a potentially malignant lesion of the lip characterized by basophilic degeneration of the extracellular matrix (ECM) as a result of chronic exposure to sunlight. This alteration, known as actinic elastosis, has not been previously characterized by histomorphometry in AC and normal lip tissues (NL). METHODS: Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded samples of AC (n=33) and NL (n=16) obtained from the Archives of the College of Dentistry of the University of Concepción, were stained with Verhoeff-Van Giesson technique. Elastic fibers were characterized and quantified by histomorphometry using Image J Program (NIH Image).  RESULTS: In AC, elastin fibers were disorganized and increased in thickness and collagen fibers looked degenerated.  A significant increase in elastin fibers was found in AC as compared to NL (p<0.05). The ratio between elastin/collagen fibers was also higher in AC than NL (p<0.02). However, collagen fiber density was similar between AC and NL.  A negative correlation between elastic and collagen fibers was found in AC (p<0.0001, r=0.6). Conclusions: Using histomorphometry we found a significant difference in the composition of the ECM in AC as compared to NL. This difference was mainly due to the increase in elastin fiber content in AC. Universidad de Costa Rica 2016-10-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article Original clinical reseach application/pdf text/html https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/26496 10.15517/ijds.v0i0.26496 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 18 No. 3 (2016): Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences V.3 (September-December)-2016; 51-59 Odovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 18 Núm. 3 (2016): Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences V.3 (September-December)-2016; 51-59 2215-3411 1659-1046 10.15517/ijds.v18i3 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/26496/26726 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/26496/27972 Copyright (c) 2016 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences
institution Universidad de Costa Rica
collection Odovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences
language eng
format Online
author Boza Oreamuno DDS, MSc, Yadira V.
Martínez DDS, Alejandra
Rojas DDS, PhD, Isolde G.
spellingShingle Boza Oreamuno DDS, MSc, Yadira V.
Martínez DDS, Alejandra
Rojas DDS, PhD, Isolde G.
Histomorphometric Evaluation of Elastosis in Actinic Cheilitis
author_facet Boza Oreamuno DDS, MSc, Yadira V.
Martínez DDS, Alejandra
Rojas DDS, PhD, Isolde G.
author_sort Boza Oreamuno DDS, MSc, Yadira V.
title Histomorphometric Evaluation of Elastosis in Actinic Cheilitis
title_short Histomorphometric Evaluation of Elastosis in Actinic Cheilitis
title_full Histomorphometric Evaluation of Elastosis in Actinic Cheilitis
title_fullStr Histomorphometric Evaluation of Elastosis in Actinic Cheilitis
title_full_unstemmed Histomorphometric Evaluation of Elastosis in Actinic Cheilitis
title_sort histomorphometric evaluation of elastosis in actinic cheilitis
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate 2016
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/26496
work_keys_str_mv AT bozaoreamunoddsmscyadirav histomorphometricevaluationofelastosisinactiniccheilitis
AT martinezddsalejandra histomorphometricevaluationofelastosisinactiniccheilitis
AT rojasddsphdisoldeg histomorphometricevaluationofelastosisinactiniccheilitis
_version_ 1810113418043064320