Effects of Artificial Turf and Natural Grass on Physical and Technical Performance of Professional Soccer Players
| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online |
| Idioma: | eng spa |
| Publicado: |
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
2017
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/9222 |
| id |
MHSALUD9222 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
ojs |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica |
| collection |
MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud |
| language |
eng spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Ávalos Guillén, Juan Carlos Gutiérrez Vargas, Randall Araya Varas, Gerardo Alonso Sánchez Ureña, Braulio Gutiérrez Vargas, Juan Carlos Rojas Valverde, Daniel |
| spellingShingle |
Ávalos Guillén, Juan Carlos Gutiérrez Vargas, Randall Araya Varas, Gerardo Alonso Sánchez Ureña, Braulio Gutiérrez Vargas, Juan Carlos Rojas Valverde, Daniel Effects of Artificial Turf and Natural Grass on Physical and Technical Performance of Professional Soccer Players |
| author_facet |
Ávalos Guillén, Juan Carlos Gutiérrez Vargas, Randall Araya Varas, Gerardo Alonso Sánchez Ureña, Braulio Gutiérrez Vargas, Juan Carlos Rojas Valverde, Daniel |
| author_sort |
Ávalos Guillén, Juan Carlos |
| title |
Effects of Artificial Turf and Natural Grass on Physical and Technical Performance of Professional Soccer Players |
| title_short |
Effects of Artificial Turf and Natural Grass on Physical and Technical Performance of Professional Soccer Players |
| title_full |
Effects of Artificial Turf and Natural Grass on Physical and Technical Performance of Professional Soccer Players |
| title_fullStr |
Effects of Artificial Turf and Natural Grass on Physical and Technical Performance of Professional Soccer Players |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of Artificial Turf and Natural Grass on Physical and Technical Performance of Professional Soccer Players |
| title_sort |
effects of artificial turf and natural grass on physical and technical performance of professional soccer players |
| title_alt |
Efectos del césped artificial y la grama natural sobre el rendimiento físico y técnico de los jugadores profesionales de fútbol |
| publisher |
Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| url |
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/9222 |
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MHSALUD92222021-05-12T21:07:21Z Effects of Artificial Turf and Natural Grass on Physical and Technical Performance of Professional Soccer Players Efectos del césped artificial y la grama natural sobre el rendimiento físico y técnico de los jugadores profesionales de fútbol Ávalos Guillén, Juan Carlos Gutiérrez Vargas, Randall Araya Varas, Gerardo Alonso Sánchez Ureña, Braulio Gutiérrez Vargas, Juan Carlos Rojas Valverde, Daniel soccer physical tests exercise trainning fútbol pruebas diagnósticas ejercicio entrenamiento The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of artificial turf (AT) and natural grass (NG) on the physical and technical performance of professional soccer players. A total of 17 healthy male soccer players (24.0 ± 4.1 years, height 174 ± 6.1 cm; body weight 73.4 ± 6.3 kg; body fat % 14.2 ± 2.3; VO2max 55.5 ± 5.3 ml/kg/min) from a Costa Rican Professional Soccer League club were subjected to different tests in both types of surfaces (technical test, agility test, repeated sprint ability test, and a small-sided game [8 minutes, 32 x 32 meters, 5 vs. 5]). Players were monitored using a GPS in two sessions, separated by 48 hours, during the club’s pre-season. There were no significant differences between the two types of surfaces for the technical, agility, and repeated sprint ability tests. The physiological and kinematic variables analyzed during the small-sided game presented significant differences in average heart rate (NG = 168.5 ± 8.8, AT = 154.8 ± 11.8, p <.001), maximum heart rate (NG = 183.2 ± 8.3, AT = 175.9 ± 10.4, p =.02), body load (NG = 34.3 ± 11.2, AT = 30.5 ± 11.4, p =.03), and total impacts (NG = 230.1 ± 89.5, AT = 194. 8 ± 86.4, p=.03). It is concluded that playing on the natural grass surface caused more impact on physiological and perceived body load in players. In the case of technical variables, it is concluded that there were no statistically significant differences between the two types of surfaces (p <0.05). El propósito de este estudio fue comparar el efecto de la superficie artificial (AT) y la natural (NG) sobre el desempeño físico y técnico de los jugadores profesionales de fútbol. Un total de 17 jugadores de fútbol en buen estado de salud (24.0 ± 4.1 años, peso 174 ± 6.1 cm; peso corporal 73.4 ± 6.3 kg; porcentaje de grasa corporal 14.2 ± 2.3; VO2max 55.5 ± 5.3 ml/kg/min) de una liga profesional de fútbol de Costa Rica realizaron diferentes pruebas en ambas superficies (prueba técnica, agilidad, sprints repetidos y juego en espacio reducido [8 min, 32x32 m, 5 vs. 5]). Los jugadores se monitorearon con un GPS en dos sesiones, las cuales estuvieron separadas por 48 horas, durante la pretemporada del club. No se encontraron diferencias significativas entre ambas superficies de juego en cuanto a desempeño técnico, agilidad y sprints repetidos. Existieron diferencias significativas en las variables fisiológicas y cinemáticas analizadas durante el juego en espacio reducido en cuanto a frecuencia cardiaca promedio (NG = 168.5 ± 8.8, AT = 154.8 ± 11.8, p <.001), frecuencia cardiaca máxima (NG = 183.2 ± 8.3, AT = 175.9 ± 10.4, p =.02), carga corporal (NG = 34.3 ± 11.2, AT = 30.5 ± 11.4, p =.03) e impactos totales (NG = 230.1 ± 89.5, AT = 194. 8 ± 86.4, p=.03). Se concluye que practicar en terreno natural ocasiona mayor impacto en los jugadores en cuanto a la carga corporal y fisiológica. En el caso de las variables técnicas, se concluye que no hubo diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los dos tipos de superficies (p <0.05). Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica 2017-05-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/9222 10.15359/mhs.14-1.1 MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2017): Movimiento Humano y Salud (Setiembre-Enero) MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2017): Movimiento Humano y Salud (Setiembre-Enero) MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud; v. 14 n. 1 (2017): Movimiento Humano y Salud (Setiembre-Enero) 1659-097X eng spa https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/9222/10732 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/9222/11424 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/9222/11887 Copyright (c) 2017 MHSALUD: Journal of Human Movement Sciences and Health |