DETERMINATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM CONSUMPTION OF OXYGEN OF COSTA RICAN PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS BY AREA OF EXPERTISE AND TYPE OF RACE

DETERMINATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM CONSUMPTION OF OXYGEN OF COSTA RICAN PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS BY AREA OF EXPERTISE AND TYPE OF RACE

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ramos Méndez, Harold, Murillo Murillo, María Alejandra, Sánchez-Ureña, Braulio, Carpio Rivera, Elizabeth, Araya Ramírez, Felipe
Formato: Online
Idioma:spa
Publicado: Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica 2018
Acceso en línea:https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/10254
id MHSALUD10254
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institution Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
collection MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud
language spa
format Online
author Ramos Méndez, Harold
Murillo Murillo, María Alejandra
Sánchez-Ureña, Braulio
Carpio Rivera, Elizabeth
Araya Ramírez, Felipe
spellingShingle Ramos Méndez, Harold
Murillo Murillo, María Alejandra
Sánchez-Ureña, Braulio
Carpio Rivera, Elizabeth
Araya Ramírez, Felipe
DETERMINATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM CONSUMPTION OF OXYGEN OF COSTA RICAN PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS BY AREA OF EXPERTISE AND TYPE OF RACE
author_facet Ramos Méndez, Harold
Murillo Murillo, María Alejandra
Sánchez-Ureña, Braulio
Carpio Rivera, Elizabeth
Araya Ramírez, Felipe
author_sort Ramos Méndez, Harold
title DETERMINATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM CONSUMPTION OF OXYGEN OF COSTA RICAN PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS BY AREA OF EXPERTISE AND TYPE OF RACE
title_short DETERMINATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM CONSUMPTION OF OXYGEN OF COSTA RICAN PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS BY AREA OF EXPERTISE AND TYPE OF RACE
title_full DETERMINATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM CONSUMPTION OF OXYGEN OF COSTA RICAN PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS BY AREA OF EXPERTISE AND TYPE OF RACE
title_fullStr DETERMINATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM CONSUMPTION OF OXYGEN OF COSTA RICAN PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS BY AREA OF EXPERTISE AND TYPE OF RACE
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM CONSUMPTION OF OXYGEN OF COSTA RICAN PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS BY AREA OF EXPERTISE AND TYPE OF RACE
title_sort determination of anthropometric characteristics and maximum consumption of oxygen of costa rican professional cyclists by area of expertise and type of race
title_alt DETERMINACIÓN DE LAS CARACTERÍSTICAS ANTROPOMÉTRICAS Y CONSUMO MÁXIMO DE OXÍGENO DEL CICLISTA ÉLITE COSTARRICENSE SEGÚN ESPECIALIDAD Y TIPO DE PRUEBA
publisher Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica
publishDate 2018
url https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/10254
work_keys_str_mv AT ramosmendezharold determinationofanthropometriccharacteristicsandmaximumconsumptionofoxygenofcostaricanprofessionalcyclistsbyareaofexpertiseandtypeofrace
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AT sanchezurenabraulio determinationofanthropometriccharacteristicsandmaximumconsumptionofoxygenofcostaricanprofessionalcyclistsbyareaofexpertiseandtypeofrace
AT carpioriveraelizabeth determinationofanthropometriccharacteristicsandmaximumconsumptionofoxygenofcostaricanprofessionalcyclistsbyareaofexpertiseandtypeofrace
AT arayaramirezfelipe determinationofanthropometriccharacteristicsandmaximumconsumptionofoxygenofcostaricanprofessionalcyclistsbyareaofexpertiseandtypeofrace
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spelling MHSALUD102542019-08-26T15:08:51Z DETERMINATION OF ANTHROPOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS AND MAXIMUM CONSUMPTION OF OXYGEN OF COSTA RICAN PROFESSIONAL CYCLISTS BY AREA OF EXPERTISE AND TYPE OF RACE DETERMINACIÓN DE LAS CARACTERÍSTICAS ANTROPOMÉTRICAS Y CONSUMO MÁXIMO DE OXÍGENO DEL CICLISTA ÉLITE COSTARRICENSE SEGÚN ESPECIALIDAD Y TIPO DE PRUEBA Ramos Méndez, Harold Murillo Murillo, María Alejandra Sánchez-Ureña, Braulio Carpio Rivera, Elizabeth Araya Ramírez, Felipe composición corporal capacidad aeróbica ciclismo de montaña ciclismo de ruta body composition aerobic capacity mountain biking road cycling The purpose of this study was to determine anthropometric characteristics and the maximum consumption of oxygen (VO2max) of professional Costa Rican cyclists. A total of 22 cyclists participated with an average age of 24.7 ± 3.7 years, a body weight of 64.5 ± 2.7 kg, height of 1.73 ± 0.02 m and competition experience of 10 ± 2.3 years. The following were the variables used: weight, height, body fat percentage and VO2max, which was measured directly. Data obtained was analyzed through descriptive statistics (averages and standard deviation), t-student for independent groups and one-way ANOVA with Tukey post hoc. No significant statistical differences were recorded in the following variables: weight (t(20)=0.24; p=.82), height (t(20)=1.37; p=.19), body fat percentage (t(20)=0.90; p=.38) and VO2max (t(20)=0.03; p=.98) among the cyclists that only do road cycling and those who do both road and MTB, depending on the type of race. On the analysis by area of expertise, significant differences were detected only in body weight (F(2,21)=4.95; p=.02) showing that time trialists are significantly heavier than climbers. Conclusion: anthropometric and cardiorespiratory characteristics by type of race and area of expertise of Costa Rican cyclists are similar, except for body weight, which was significantly greater in time trialists than climbers. El propósito de este estudio fue determinar las características antropométricas y el consumo máximo de oxígeno (VO2máx) de ciclistas élite costarricenses. Participaron un total de 22 ciclistas con un promedio de edad de 24.7 ± 3.7 años, un peso corporal de 64.5 ± 2.7 kg, estatura de 1.73 ± 0.02 m y una experiencia en competencias de 10 ± 2.3 años. Se obtuvieron las siguientes variables: peso, estatura y porcentaje de grasa corporal y VO2máx, el cual se midió forma directa. Los datos obtenidos se analizaron mediante estadística descriptiva (promedios y desviaciones estándar), t student para grupos independientes y ANOVA de una vía con post hoc de Tukey. No se registraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en las variables peso (t(20)=0.24; p=.82), estatura (t(20)=1.37; p=.19), porcentaje de grasa corporal (t(20)=0.90; p=.38) y VO2máx (t(20)=0.03; p=.98) entre los ciclistas que practican solamente ruta y aquellos que practican ruta y MTB de manera conjunta según el tipo de prueba. En el análisis por especialidad, se detectó diferencias significativas únicamente en el caso del peso corporal (F(2,21) = 4.95; p=.02), mostrando que los contrarrelojistas son significativamente más pesados que los escaladores. Conclusión: las características antropométricas y cardiorrespiratorias según el tipo de prueba y especialidad de los ciclistas costarricenses son similares, con excepción del peso corporal, que fue significativamente mayor en los contrarrelojistas que los escaladores. Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica 2018-01-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/10254 10.15359/mhs.14-2.5 MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018): Movimiento Humano y Salud (Febrero-Agosto); 49-59 MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud; Vol. 14 Núm. 2 (2018): Movimiento Humano y Salud (Febrero-Agosto); 49-59 MHSalud: Revista en Ciencias del Movimiento Humano y Salud; v. 14 n. 2 (2018): Movimiento Humano y Salud (Febrero-Agosto); 49-59 1659-097X spa https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/10254/12598 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/10254/12752 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/mhsalud/article/view/10254/12753 Copyright (c) 2018 MHSALUD: Journal of Human Movement Sciences and Health

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