How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history

Hybridization is a fundamental process in biology and can lead to new evolutionary lineages. However, if the parental taxa involved are rare, difficult decisi- ons may have to be made regarding the conservation of the biological process versus the conservation of the parental taxa. The genus Orchis...

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Main Authors:	Fay, Michael, Smith, R.J., Zuideruin, K, Hopper, E., Samuel, R., Bateman, R.M., Chase, M. W.
Format:	Online
Language:	spa
Published:	Universidad de Costa Rica 2015
Online Access:	https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18455

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spelling	LANKESTERIANA184552021-06-09T20:59:57Z How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history Fay, Michael Smith, R.J. Zuideruin, K Hopper, E. Samuel, R. Bateman, R.M. Chase, M. W. AFLP hybridization introgression ITS rDNA Orchis plastid microsatellites AFLP hybridization introgression ITS rDNA Orchis plastid microsatellites Hybridization is a fundamental process in biology and can lead to new evolutionary lineages. However, if the parental taxa involved are rare, difficult decisi- ons may have to be made regarding the conservation of the biological process versus the conservation of the parental taxa. The genus Orchis in Europe is a good example of a group of species in which these types of questions arise as several of the species hybridize where they co-occur. The example used here relates to O. militaris, O. purpurea and O. simia in the anthropomorphic group (so called because the labellum has lobes thought to resemble arms and legs). All three species are widespread in Europe, al- though they are rare in large parts of their ranges, and they have substantial areas of overlap in distribution. All three are rare in Britain, occurring predominantly in south east England. Orchis militaris and O. simia and are only known from two and three natural sites in England, respectively. Orchis purpurea is less rare, but is still geographically localized. Hybridization is a fundamental process in biology and can lead to new evolutionary lineages. However, if the parental taxa involved are rare, difficult decisi- ons may have to be made regarding the conservation of the biological process versus the conservation of the parental taxa. The genus Orchis in Europe is a good example of a group of species in which these types of questions arise as several of the species hybridize where they co-occur. The example used here relates to O. militaris, O. purpurea and O. simia in the anthropomorphic group (so called because the labellum has lobes thought to resemble arms and legs). All three species are widespread in Europe, al- though they are rare in large parts of their ranges, and they have substantial areas of overlap in distribution. All three are rare in Britain, occurring predominantly in south east England. Orchis militaris and O. simia and are only known from two and three natural sites in England, respectively. Orchis purpurea is less rare, but is still geographically localized. Universidad de Costa Rica 2015-06-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18455 10.15517/lank.v7i1-2.18455 Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology; 2007: Lankesteriana: Volumen 7, Número 1-2 Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology; 2007: Lankesteriana: Volumen 7, Número 1-2 2215-2067 1409-3871 spa https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18455/18623
institution	Universidad de Costa Rica
collection	Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology
language	spa
format	Online
author	Fay, Michael Smith, R.J. Zuideruin, K Hopper, E. Samuel, R. Bateman, R.M. Chase, M. W.
spellingShingle	Fay, Michael Smith, R.J. Zuideruin, K Hopper, E. Samuel, R. Bateman, R.M. Chase, M. W. How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history
author_facet	Fay, Michael Smith, R.J. Zuideruin, K Hopper, E. Samuel, R. Bateman, R.M. Chase, M. W.
author_sort	Fay, Michael
description	Hybridization is a fundamental process in biology and can lead to new evolutionary lineages. However, if the parental taxa involved are rare, difficult decisi- ons may have to be made regarding the conservation of the biological process versus the conservation of the parental taxa. The genus Orchis in Europe is a good example of a group of species in which these types of questions arise as several of the species hybridize where they co-occur. The example used here relates to O. militaris, O. purpurea and O. simia in the anthropomorphic group (so called because the labellum has lobes thought to resemble arms and legs). All three species are widespread in Europe, al- though they are rare in large parts of their ranges, and they have substantial areas of overlap in distribution. All three are rare in Britain, occurring predominantly in south east England. Orchis militaris and O. simia and are only known from two and three natural sites in England, respectively. Orchis purpurea is less rare, but is still geographically localized.
title	How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history
title_short	How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history
title_full	How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history
title_fullStr	How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history
title_full_unstemmed	How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history
title_sort	how does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? the genus orchis (orchidaceae) as a case history
title_alt	How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history
publisher	Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate	2015
url	https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18455
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How does hybridization influence the decision making process in conservation? The genus Orchis (Orchidaceae) as a case history

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