Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates

Understanding the environmental constraints that affect species distributions are critical to the mainte- nance of biodiversity. The abundance of epiphytic organisms, those that grow on another substrate, such as a tree or rock, is a direct consequence of the avail- ability and distribution of these...

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Autores principales: Gowland, Kelli, Mathesius, Ulrike, Clements, Mark, Nicotra, Adrienne
Formato: Online
Idioma:spa
Publicado: Universidad de Costa Rica 2015
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18389
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spelling LANKESTERIANA183892021-06-09T21:02:08Z Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates Gowland, Kelli Mathesius, Ulrike Clements, Mark Nicotra, Adrienne Understanding the environmental constraints that affect species distributions are critical to the mainte- nance of biodiversity. The abundance of epiphytic organisms, those that grow on another substrate, such as a tree or rock, is a direct consequence of the avail- ability and distribution of these substrates (Ackerman et al. 1989). In the case of epiphytic orchids it is also due to the presence of orchid mycorrhizal fungi (OMF). For an orchid, crucial to its germination and establishment, is its association with an OMF. The OMF provides a carbon source to the developing orchid embryo (Rasmussen 1995). Although recipro- cal carbon transfer has been demonstrated in mature plants of a green, terrestrial, orchid species, Goodyera repens (Cameron et al. 2006), it is generally believed that OMF receive no immediate benefit from their association with orchids. Therefore, it would appear intuitive that orchids would associate with all OMF available within their local environment and that they would actively seek this association.  Understanding the environmental constraints that affect species distributions are critical to the mainte- nance of biodiversity. The abundance of epiphytic organisms, those that grow on another substrate, such as a tree or rock, is a direct consequence of the avail- ability and distribution of these substrates (Ackerman et al. 1989). In the case of epiphytic orchids it is also due to the presence of orchid mycorrhizal fungi (OMF). For an orchid, crucial to its germination and establishment, is its association with an OMF. The OMF provides a carbon source to the developing orchid embryo (Rasmussen 1995). Although recipro- cal carbon transfer has been demonstrated in mature plants of a green, terrestrial, orchid species, Goodyera repens (Cameron et al. 2006), it is generally believed that OMF receive no immediate benefit from their association with orchids. Therefore, it would appear intuitive that orchids would associate with all OMF available within their local environment and that they would actively seek this association.  Universidad de Costa Rica 2015-06-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18389 10.15517/lank.v7i1-2.18389 Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology; 2007: Lankesteriana: Volumen 7, Número 1-2 Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology; 2007: Lankesteriana: Volumen 7, Número 1-2 2215-2067 1409-3871 spa https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18389/18575
institution Universidad de Costa Rica
collection Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology
language spa
format Online
author Gowland, Kelli
Mathesius, Ulrike
Clements, Mark
Nicotra, Adrienne
spellingShingle Gowland, Kelli
Mathesius, Ulrike
Clements, Mark
Nicotra, Adrienne
Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates
author_facet Gowland, Kelli
Mathesius, Ulrike
Clements, Mark
Nicotra, Adrienne
author_sort Gowland, Kelli
description Understanding the environmental constraints that affect species distributions are critical to the mainte- nance of biodiversity. The abundance of epiphytic organisms, those that grow on another substrate, such as a tree or rock, is a direct consequence of the avail- ability and distribution of these substrates (Ackerman et al. 1989). In the case of epiphytic orchids it is also due to the presence of orchid mycorrhizal fungi (OMF). For an orchid, crucial to its germination and establishment, is its association with an OMF. The OMF provides a carbon source to the developing orchid embryo (Rasmussen 1995). Although recipro- cal carbon transfer has been demonstrated in mature plants of a green, terrestrial, orchid species, Goodyera repens (Cameron et al. 2006), it is generally believed that OMF receive no immediate benefit from their association with orchids. Therefore, it would appear intuitive that orchids would associate with all OMF available within their local environment and that they would actively seek this association. 
title Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates
title_short Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates
title_full Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates
title_fullStr Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates
title_sort understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates
title_alt Understanding the distribution of three species of epiphytic orchids in temperate Australian rainforest by investigation of their host and fungal associates
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate 2015
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18389
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