Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae)

Calypsoeae represent a small tribe of anatomically little-known orchids with a wide distribution in the Western Hemisphere. Leaves are present in all genera, except Corallorhiza and Wullschlaegelia both of which are subterranean taxa. Stomata are abaxial (ad- and abaxial in Aplectrum) and tetracytic...

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Main Authors: Carlsward, Barbara, Stern, William Louis
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad de Costa Rica 2008
Online Access:https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18324
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spelling LANKESTERIANA183242021-06-09T21:09:05Z Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae) Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae) Carlsward, Barbara Stern, William Louis Leaf stem root fiber bundle velamen stegmata Leaf stem root fiber bundle velamen stegmata Calypsoeae represent a small tribe of anatomically little-known orchids with a wide distribution in the Western Hemisphere. Leaves are present in all genera, except Corallorhiza and Wullschlaegelia both of which are subterranean taxa. Stomata are abaxial (ad- and abaxial in Aplectrum) and tetracytic (anomocytic in Calypso). Fiber bundles are absent in leaves of all taxa examined except Govenia tingens. Stegmata are present in leaves of only Cremastra and Govenia. Roots are velamentous, except in filiform roots of Wullschlaegelia. Vegetative anatomy supports a relationship between Wullschlaegelia and Corallorhiza but does not support the grouping of winter-leaved Aplectrum and Tipularia nor proposed groupings of genera based on pollinarium features.  Calypsoeae represent a small tribe of anatomically little-known orchids with a wide distribution in the Western Hemisphere. Leaves are present in all genera, except Corallorhiza and Wullschlaegelia both of which are subterranean taxa. Stomata are abaxial (ad- and abaxial in Aplectrum) and tetracytic (anomocytic in Calypso). Fiber bundles are absent in leaves of all taxa examined except Govenia tingens. Stegmata are present in leaves of only Cremastra and Govenia. Roots are velamentous, except in filiform roots of Wullschlaegelia. Vegetative anatomy supports a relationship between Wullschlaegelia and Corallorhiza but does not support the grouping of winter-leaved Aplectrum and Tipularia nor proposed groupings of genera based on pollinarium features.  Universidad de Costa Rica 2008-12-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article application/pdf https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18324 10.15517/lank.v8i3.18324 Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology; 2008: Lankesteriana: Volumen 8, Número 3 Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology; 2008: Lankesteriana: Volumen 8, Número 3 2215-2067 1409-3871 spa https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18324/18513
institution Universidad de Costa Rica
collection Lankesteriana: International Journal on Orchidology
language spa
format Online
author Carlsward, Barbara
Stern, William Louis
spellingShingle Carlsward, Barbara
Stern, William Louis
Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae)
author_facet Carlsward, Barbara
Stern, William Louis
author_sort Carlsward, Barbara
description Calypsoeae represent a small tribe of anatomically little-known orchids with a wide distribution in the Western Hemisphere. Leaves are present in all genera, except Corallorhiza and Wullschlaegelia both of which are subterranean taxa. Stomata are abaxial (ad- and abaxial in Aplectrum) and tetracytic (anomocytic in Calypso). Fiber bundles are absent in leaves of all taxa examined except Govenia tingens. Stegmata are present in leaves of only Cremastra and Govenia. Roots are velamentous, except in filiform roots of Wullschlaegelia. Vegetative anatomy supports a relationship between Wullschlaegelia and Corallorhiza but does not support the grouping of winter-leaved Aplectrum and Tipularia nor proposed groupings of genera based on pollinarium features. 
title Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae)
title_short Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae)
title_full Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae)
title_fullStr Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae)
title_sort vegetative anatomy of calypsoeae (orchidaceae)
title_alt Vegetative anatomy of Calypsoeae (Orchidaceae)
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
publishDate 2008
url https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/lankesteriana/article/view/18324
work_keys_str_mv AT carlswardbarbara vegetativeanatomyofcalypsoeaeorchidaceae
AT sternwilliamlouis vegetativeanatomyofcalypsoeaeorchidaceae
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