Elites and power in Cuba, from the revolutionary epic to the instrumentalization of the State, 1959-1965
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Universidad Nacional (Costa Rica)
2020
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ISTMICA140902020-07-01T22:58:56Z Elites and power in Cuba, from the revolutionary epic to the instrumentalization of the State, 1959-1965 Élites y poder en Cuba, de la épica revolucionaria a la instrumentalización del Estado, 1959-1965 López Ávalos, Martín Political elites, Insurrection, Cuba politics and 20th century government, Castrismo elites políticas, Insurrección, Cuba política y gobierno siglo XX, Castrismo It is based on the hypothesis that the Cuban national state is the result of the action of a series of elites that have always been considered revolutionary. The construction of the Cuban State includes three experiences that explain the exercise of political power by specific elites in the 20th century. It is the capacity of agency of these elites that explains the political history of the State, independently of the external interventions of which it can be object. What we define as Cuban revolution, is a process that can be distinguished in two phases, the insurrection understood as the seizure of political power, and the construction of the mechanisms that allow the reproduction of the new elite as power elite, that is, to through the State apparatus. In this particular process we can see the importance of a charismatic leader like Fidel Castro, who manages to bring together a group of people around his leadership. Se parte de la hipótesis que el Estado nacional cubano es el resultado de la acción de una serie de elites que siempre se han considerado revolucionarias. La construcción del Estado cubano abarca tres experiencias que explican el ejercicio del poder político por elites específicas en el siglo XX. Es la capacidad de agencia de estas elites la que explica la historia política del Estado, independientemente de las intervenciones externas de las que puede ser objeto. Lo que definimos como Revolución cubana, es un proceso que puede distinguirse en dos fases, la insurreccional entendida como la toma del poder político, y la construcción de los mecanismos que permiten la reproducción de la nueva elite como elite de poder, es decir, a través del aparato del Estado. En este proceso particular se observa la importancia de un líder carismático como Fidel Castro, quien logra aglutinar a un conjunto de personas en torno de su liderazgo. Universidad Nacional (Costa Rica) 2020-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion (sección arbitrada) application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/istmica/article/view/14090 10.15359/istmica.26.5 ÍSTMICA. Revista de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; Vol. 1 Núm. 26 (2020): Caribe agridulce: Entre poder y estética; 79-94 2215-471X 1023-0890 spa https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/istmica/article/view/14090/19594 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/istmica/article/view/14090/19595 https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/istmica/article/view/14090/19596 Derechos de autor 2020 ÍSTMICA. Revista de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica |
collection |
Ístmica: Revista de la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras |
language |
spa |
format |
Online |
author |
López Ávalos, Martín |
spellingShingle |
López Ávalos, Martín Elites and power in Cuba, from the revolutionary epic to the instrumentalization of the State, 1959-1965 |
author_facet |
López Ávalos, Martín |
author_sort |
López Ávalos, Martín |
title |
Elites and power in Cuba, from the revolutionary epic to the instrumentalization of the State, 1959-1965 |
title_short |
Elites and power in Cuba, from the revolutionary epic to the instrumentalization of the State, 1959-1965 |
title_full |
Elites and power in Cuba, from the revolutionary epic to the instrumentalization of the State, 1959-1965 |
title_fullStr |
Elites and power in Cuba, from the revolutionary epic to the instrumentalization of the State, 1959-1965 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Elites and power in Cuba, from the revolutionary epic to the instrumentalization of the State, 1959-1965 |
title_sort |
elites and power in cuba, from the revolutionary epic to the instrumentalization of the state, 1959-1965 |
title_alt |
Élites y poder en Cuba, de la épica revolucionaria a la instrumentalización del Estado, 1959-1965 |
publisher |
Universidad Nacional (Costa Rica) |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://www.revistas.una.ac.cr/index.php/istmica/article/view/14090 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lopezavalosmartin elitesandpowerincubafromtherevolutionaryepictotheinstrumentalizationofthestate19591965 AT lopezavalosmartin elitesypoderencubadelaepicarevolucionariaalainstrumentalizaciondelestado19591965 |
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1805400325784338432 |