Factors Associated with Treatment Adherence of Brazilian Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis
Objetivo: Evaluar la adherencia de pacientes al tratamiento de la hemodiálisis (HD) y su relación con variables psicosociales. Método: Participaron 64 pacientes adultos con HD, evaluados en cuanto a depresión, ansiedad, apoyo social, conocimiento de la enfermedad y del tratamiento, y la adherencia....
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2016
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/23289 |
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AP232892021-06-10T16:07:27Z Factors associated with treatment adherence of Brazilian patients undergoing hemodialysis Factors Associated with Treatment Adherence of Brazilian Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Nakao, Renata Tamie Gorayeb, Ricardo da Costa, José Abrão Cardeal hemodialysis depression anxiety social support treatment adherence Hemodiálisis depresión ansiedad apoyo social adherencia Objective: To evaluate patients’ adherence to hemodialysis (HD) and its relationship to psychosocial variables. Methods: Participated in the study 64 adult patients undergoing HD, assessed in regard to depression, anxiety, social support, disease and treatment knowledge, and adherence. Results: It was found association between sex and adherence to HD, to diet and to medication, as well as between schooling and overall adherence. There is association between disease knowledge and depression, with adherence to fluid restrictions. No association was found between adherence and anxiety. Conclusion: Identifying the determinants of treatment adherence is essential to devise efficacious strategies to improve patients’ quality of life. Objetivo: Evaluar la adherencia de pacientes al tratamiento de la hemodiálisis (HD) y su relación con variables psicosociales. Método: Participaron 64 pacientes adultos con HD, evaluados en cuanto a depresión, ansiedad, apoyo social, conocimiento de la enfermedad y del tratamiento, y la adherencia. Resultados: Hay asociación entre sexo y adherencia a la HD, la dieta y la medicación, así como entre escolaridad y la adherencia general. Hay asociación entre niveles de conocimiento de la enfermedad y depresión con la adherencia a la restricción de líquidos. No se encontró asociación entre la adherencia y la ansiedad. Conclusión: La identificación de los determinantes de la adherencia al tratamiento es esencial para la elaboración de estrategias eficaces para mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes.Abstract: To evaluate patients’ adherence to hemodialysis (HD) and its relationship to psychosocial variables. Methods: 64 adult patients undergoing HD participated in the study and were assessed in regard to depression, anxiety, social support, disease and treatment knowledge, and adherence. Results: Association between sex and adherence to HD, and to diet and medication was found, as well as between schooling and overall adherence. There is association between disease knowledge and depression, with adherence to fluid restrictions. No association was found between adherence and anxiety. Conclusion: Identifying the determinants of treatment adherence is essential to devise efficacious strategies to improve patients’ quality of life. Universidad de Costa Rica 2016-12-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article Artículo Artigo application/pdf text/html application/pdf text/xml https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/23289 10.15517/ap.v30i121.23289 Actualidades en Psicología; Vol. 30 No. 121 (2016): Actualidades en Psicología:Health Psychology; 77-90 Actualidades en Psicología; Vol. 30 Núm. 121 (2016): Actualidades en Psicología: Psicología de la Salud; 77-90 Actualidades en Psicología; v. 30 n. 121 (2016): Actualidades en Psicología:Health Psychology; 77-90 Actualidades en Psicología; Vol. 30 N.º 121 (2016): Actualidades en Psicología:Health Psychology; 77-90 2215-3535 0258-6444 10.15517/ap.v30i121 eng por https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/23289/27415 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/23289/28041 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/23289/35059 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/23289/37302 Copyright (c) 2016 Actualidades en Psicología |
| institution |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
| collection |
Actualidades en Psicología |
| language |
eng por |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Nakao, Renata Tamie Gorayeb, Ricardo da Costa, José Abrão Cardeal |
| spellingShingle |
Nakao, Renata Tamie Gorayeb, Ricardo da Costa, José Abrão Cardeal Factors Associated with Treatment Adherence of Brazilian Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis |
| author_facet |
Nakao, Renata Tamie Gorayeb, Ricardo da Costa, José Abrão Cardeal |
| author_sort |
Nakao, Renata Tamie |
| description |
Objetivo: Evaluar la adherencia de pacientes al tratamiento de la hemodiálisis (HD) y su relación con variables psicosociales. Método: Participaron 64 pacientes adultos con HD, evaluados en cuanto a depresión, ansiedad, apoyo social, conocimiento de la enfermedad y del tratamiento, y la adherencia. Resultados: Hay asociación entre sexo y adherencia a la HD, la dieta y la medicación, así como entre escolaridad y la adherencia general. Hay asociación entre niveles de conocimiento de la enfermedad y depresión con la adherencia a la restricción de líquidos. No se encontró asociación entre la adherencia y la ansiedad. Conclusión: La identificación de los determinantes de la adherencia al tratamiento es esencial para la elaboración de estrategias eficaces para mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes.Abstract: To evaluate patients’ adherence to hemodialysis (HD) and its relationship to psychosocial variables. Methods: 64 adult patients undergoing HD participated in the study and were assessed in regard to depression, anxiety, social support, disease and treatment knowledge, and adherence. Results: Association between sex and adherence to HD, and to diet and medication was found, as well as between schooling and overall adherence. There is association between disease knowledge and depression, with adherence to fluid restrictions. No association was found between adherence and anxiety. Conclusion: Identifying the determinants of treatment adherence is essential to devise efficacious strategies to improve patients’ quality of life. |
| title |
Factors Associated with Treatment Adherence of Brazilian Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis |
| title_short |
Factors Associated with Treatment Adherence of Brazilian Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis |
| title_full |
Factors Associated with Treatment Adherence of Brazilian Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis |
| title_fullStr |
Factors Associated with Treatment Adherence of Brazilian Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Factors Associated with Treatment Adherence of Brazilian Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis |
| title_sort |
factors associated with treatment adherence of brazilian patients undergoing hemodialysis |
| title_alt |
Factors associated with treatment adherence of Brazilian patients undergoing hemodialysis |
| publisher |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/actualidades/article/view/23289 |
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