The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations
Mangroves are transitional ecosystems between terrestrial and marine environments, and are distinguished by a high abundance of animals, plants, and fungi. Although macrofungi occur in different types of habitat, including mangroves, little is known about their community structure and dynamic. There...
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Format: | Online |
Language: | eng |
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2014
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Online Access: | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/12598 |
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RBT12598 |
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record_format |
ojs |
institution |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
collection |
Revista de Biología Tropical |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Santos Nogueira-Melo, Georgea Parreira Santos, Paulo Jorge Baptista Gibertoni, Tatiana |
spellingShingle |
Santos Nogueira-Melo, Georgea Parreira Santos, Paulo Jorge Baptista Gibertoni, Tatiana The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations |
author_facet |
Santos Nogueira-Melo, Georgea Parreira Santos, Paulo Jorge Baptista Gibertoni, Tatiana |
author_sort |
Santos Nogueira-Melo, Georgea |
description |
Mangroves are transitional ecosystems between terrestrial and marine environments, and are distinguished by a high abundance of animals, plants, and fungi. Although macrofungi occur in different types of habitat, including mangroves, little is known about their community structure and dynamic. Therefore the aim of this study was to analyze the diversity of macrofungi in a number of Brazilian mangroves, and the relationship between such diversity, precipitation and area of collection. A total of 32 field trips were undertaken from 2009 to 2010, and macrofungi were studied in four 250×40m transects: Timbó and Santa Cruz Channel on the Northern coast, and Maracaípe and Ariquindá on the Southern coast. All basidiomata found along the transects were placed in paper bags, air-dried and identified using existing literature. It was found that Northern areas predominantly featured Avicennia schaueriana mangroves, while Rhizophora mangle dominated in Southern transects. A total of 275 specimens were collected, and 33 species, 28 genera, 14 families and six orders were represented. Overall abundance and species richness did not vary significantly among areas, but varied according to time, being higher during the rainy season. Subtle differences in composition were observed over time and between areas, probably due to variations in plant species occurrence. Further studies with collections during months of greater precipitation in transects dominated by different mangrove species of the same ecosystem are suggested to assess the overall diversity of mycobiota in these ecosystems. |
title |
The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations |
title_short |
The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations |
title_full |
The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations |
title_fullStr |
The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations |
title_full_unstemmed |
The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations |
title_sort |
community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (fungi) in brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations |
title_alt |
The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations |
publisher |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/12598 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT santosnogueiramelogeorgea thecommunitystructureofmacroscopicbasidiomycetesfungiinbrazilianmangrovesinfluencedbytemporalandspatialvariations AT parreirasantospaulojorge thecommunitystructureofmacroscopicbasidiomycetesfungiinbrazilianmangrovesinfluencedbytemporalandspatialvariations AT baptistagibertonitatiana thecommunitystructureofmacroscopicbasidiomycetesfungiinbrazilianmangrovesinfluencedbytemporalandspatialvariations AT santosnogueiramelogeorgea communitystructureofmacroscopicbasidiomycetesfungiinbrazilianmangrovesinfluencedbytemporalandspatialvariations AT parreirasantospaulojorge communitystructureofmacroscopicbasidiomycetesfungiinbrazilianmangrovesinfluencedbytemporalandspatialvariations AT baptistagibertonitatiana communitystructureofmacroscopicbasidiomycetesfungiinbrazilianmangrovesinfluencedbytemporalandspatialvariations |
_version_ |
1810114626932703232 |
spelling |
RBT125982022-06-09T17:30:45Z The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations The community structure of macroscopic basidiomycetes (Fungi) in Brazilian mangroves influenced by temporal and spatial variations Santos Nogueira-Melo, Georgea Parreira Santos, Paulo Jorge Baptista Gibertoni, Tatiana Agaricomycetes diversity ecological interactions estuaries fungi Agaricomycetes diversity ecological interactions estuaries fungi Mangroves are transitional ecosystems between terrestrial and marine environments, and are distinguished by a high abundance of animals, plants, and fungi. Although macrofungi occur in different types of habitat, including mangroves, little is known about their community structure and dynamic. Therefore the aim of this study was to analyze the diversity of macrofungi in a number of Brazilian mangroves, and the relationship between such diversity, precipitation and area of collection. A total of 32 field trips were undertaken from 2009 to 2010, and macrofungi were studied in four 250×40m transects: Timbó and Santa Cruz Channel on the Northern coast, and Maracaípe and Ariquindá on the Southern coast. All basidiomata found along the transects were placed in paper bags, air-dried and identified using existing literature. It was found that Northern areas predominantly featured Avicennia schaueriana mangroves, while Rhizophora mangle dominated in Southern transects. A total of 275 specimens were collected, and 33 species, 28 genera, 14 families and six orders were represented. Overall abundance and species richness did not vary significantly among areas, but varied according to time, being higher during the rainy season. Subtle differences in composition were observed over time and between areas, probably due to variations in plant species occurrence. Further studies with collections during months of greater precipitation in transects dominated by different mangrove species of the same ecosystem are suggested to assess the overall diversity of mycobiota in these ecosystems. Mangroves are transitional ecosystems between terrestrial and marine environments, and are distinguished by a high abundance of animals, plants, and fungi. Although macrofungi occur in different types of habitat, including mangroves, little is known about their community structure and dynamic. Therefore the aim of this study was to analyze the diversity of macrofungi in a number of Brazilian mangroves, and the relationship between such diversity, precipitation and area of collection. A total of 32 field trips were undertaken from 2009 to 2010, and macrofungi were studied in four 250×40m transects: Timbó and Santa Cruz Channel on the Northern coast, and Maracaípe and Ariquindá on the Southern coast. All basidiomata found along the transects were placed in paper bags, air-dried and identified using existing literature. It was found that Northern areas predominantly featured Avicennia schaueriana mangroves, while Rhizophora mangle dominated in Southern transects. A total of 275 specimens were collected, and 33 species, 28 genera, 14 families and six orders were represented. Overall abundance and species richness did not vary significantly among areas, but varied according to time, being higher during the rainy season. Subtle differences in composition were observed over time and between areas, probably due to variations in plant species occurrence. Further studies with collections during months of greater precipitation in transects dominated by different mangrove species of the same ecosystem are suggested to assess the overall diversity of mycobiota in these ecosystems. Universidad de Costa Rica 2014-12-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/12598 10.15517/rbt.v62i4.12598 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 62 No. 4 (2014): Volume 62 – Regular number 4 – December 2014; 1587–1595 Revista de Biología Tropical; Vol. 62 Núm. 4 (2014): Volumen 62 – Número regular 4 – Diciembre 2014; 1587–1595 Revista Biología Tropical; Vol. 62 N.º 4 (2014): Volume 62 – Regular number 4 – December 2014; 1587–1595 2215-2075 0034-7744 10.15517/rbt.v62i4 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/12598/15514 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/12598/15515 Copyright (c) 2014 Revista de Biología Tropical http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |