Radiographic Evaluation of the Presence/Agenesis of Third Molars in a Mexican Child Population
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2018
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ODONTOS332232021-06-09T22:10:48Z Radiographic Evaluation of the Presence/Agenesis of Third Molars in a Mexican Child Population San Román-Hernández DDS, Jade Viridiana Pozos-Guillén DDS, PhD, Amaury Martínez-Rider DDS, Ricardo Ruiz-Rodríguez DDS, MS, Socorro Garrocho-Rangel DDS, PhD, Arturo Rosales-Berber DDS, Miguel Ángel Agenesia Prevalence Third molar In the human being, third molar is the tooth that exhibits more variants during its embryologic development, usually causing diverse anomalies and discomfort when erupting to the oral cavity. It has been pointed out that the prevalence of third molar agenesis is between 9 to 37%. The aim of the present comparative cross-sectional study was to radiographically assess the presence/absence of third molar germs (G3M) in a sample of pediatric patients of Mexican origin. A total of 513 panoramic radiographs were analyzed from patients attending the Pediatric Dentistry Postgraduate Program ( San Luis Potosí University, México), during the years 2011 to 2017. Inclusion criteria were patients between 7 and 18 years old, any gender; children with antecedents of a third molar extraction, previous orthodontic treatment, or with an associated congenital or systemic condition were excluded. Total prevalence G3M agenesis was calculated. Then, statistical comparisons of agenesia proportions per dental quadrant, gender, and age group were performed. 245 panoramic radiographs corresponded to the female gender, while 268 belonged to the male gender. The total prevalence of G3M agenesia was estimated in nearly 56%, and the 7-8 years old group exhibited the highest proportion; however, when this age group was excluded from the analysis, such prevalence decreased to 27.3%. Both mandibular quadrants showed higher proportions of G3M agenesia. There were no significant differences between genders. The total prevalence reported in the present study was found to be well above regarding the international parameters. It is quite possible that lack of radiographic visualization of G3M had been inaccurate in some cases due to the common absence of calcification traces from those teeth during early ages (7-8 years old). The adjusted analysis provided a prevalence value more in line with the recognized standards in the dental literature. Universidad de Costa Rica 2018-05-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Article Original clinical Research Article application/pdf text/html application/epub+zip https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/33223 10.15517/ijds.v0i0.33223 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2020): Odovtos-International Journal of Dental Sciences; 113-121 Odovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences; Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2020): Odovtos-International Journal of Dental Sciences; 113-121 2215-3411 1659-1046 10.15517/ijds.v22i1 eng https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/33223/32735 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/33223/32849 https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/33223/40799 Copyright (c) 2018 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences |
institution |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
collection |
Odovtos International Journal of Dental Sciences |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
San Román-Hernández DDS, Jade Viridiana Pozos-Guillén DDS, PhD, Amaury Martínez-Rider DDS, Ricardo Ruiz-Rodríguez DDS, MS, Socorro Garrocho-Rangel DDS, PhD, Arturo Rosales-Berber DDS, Miguel Ángel |
spellingShingle |
San Román-Hernández DDS, Jade Viridiana Pozos-Guillén DDS, PhD, Amaury Martínez-Rider DDS, Ricardo Ruiz-Rodríguez DDS, MS, Socorro Garrocho-Rangel DDS, PhD, Arturo Rosales-Berber DDS, Miguel Ángel Radiographic Evaluation of the Presence/Agenesis of Third Molars in a Mexican Child Population |
author_facet |
San Román-Hernández DDS, Jade Viridiana Pozos-Guillén DDS, PhD, Amaury Martínez-Rider DDS, Ricardo Ruiz-Rodríguez DDS, MS, Socorro Garrocho-Rangel DDS, PhD, Arturo Rosales-Berber DDS, Miguel Ángel |
author_sort |
San Román-Hernández DDS, Jade Viridiana |
title |
Radiographic Evaluation of the Presence/Agenesis of Third Molars in a Mexican Child Population |
title_short |
Radiographic Evaluation of the Presence/Agenesis of Third Molars in a Mexican Child Population |
title_full |
Radiographic Evaluation of the Presence/Agenesis of Third Molars in a Mexican Child Population |
title_fullStr |
Radiographic Evaluation of the Presence/Agenesis of Third Molars in a Mexican Child Population |
title_full_unstemmed |
Radiographic Evaluation of the Presence/Agenesis of Third Molars in a Mexican Child Population |
title_sort |
radiographic evaluation of the presence/agenesis of third molars in a mexican child population |
publisher |
Universidad de Costa Rica |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/Odontos/article/view/33223 |
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